Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Neuromuscular Activation Through Electromyographic Pattern of Vastus Lateralis Muscle and on Range of Motion of Knees in Metabolic Syndrome: A Quasi-Randomized Cross-Over Controlled Trial

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is related to overweight and obesity, and contributes to clinical limitations. Exercise is used for the management of MetS individuals, who are often not motivated to perform this practice. Whole body vibration exercise (WBVE) produces several biological effects, besides be...

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Main Authors: Cintia Renata de Sousa-Gonçalves, Laisa Liane Paineiras-Domingos, Ygor Teixeira-Silva, Thais Amadeu, Adriana Lírio Pereira da Silva, Arlete Francisca-Santos, Luiz Felipe Ferreira de Souza, Mario José dos Santos Pereira, Maria Eduarda Souza Melo-Oliveira, Alexandre Gonçalves de Meirelles, Glória Maria Guimarães-Lourenço, Aline Reis-Silva, Eloá Moreira-Marconi, Marcia Cristina Moura-Fernandes, Vinicius Layter Xavier, Alessandra da Rocha Pinheiro Mulder, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda, Vanessa Amaral Mendonça, José Alexandre Bachur, Redha Taiar, Alessandro Sartorio, Danúbia da Cunha de Sá-Caputo, Mario Bernardo-Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/23/4997
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author Cintia Renata de Sousa-Gonçalves
Laisa Liane Paineiras-Domingos
Ygor Teixeira-Silva
Thais Amadeu
Adriana Lírio Pereira da Silva
Arlete Francisca-Santos
Luiz Felipe Ferreira de Souza
Mario José dos Santos Pereira
Maria Eduarda Souza Melo-Oliveira
Alexandre Gonçalves de Meirelles
Glória Maria Guimarães-Lourenço
Aline Reis-Silva
Eloá Moreira-Marconi
Marcia Cristina Moura-Fernandes
Vinicius Layter Xavier
Alessandra da Rocha Pinheiro Mulder
Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda
Vanessa Amaral Mendonça
José Alexandre Bachur
Redha Taiar
Alessandro Sartorio
Danúbia da Cunha de Sá-Caputo
Mario Bernardo-Filho
spellingShingle Cintia Renata de Sousa-Gonçalves
Laisa Liane Paineiras-Domingos
Ygor Teixeira-Silva
Thais Amadeu
Adriana Lírio Pereira da Silva
Arlete Francisca-Santos
Luiz Felipe Ferreira de Souza
Mario José dos Santos Pereira
Maria Eduarda Souza Melo-Oliveira
Alexandre Gonçalves de Meirelles
Glória Maria Guimarães-Lourenço
Aline Reis-Silva
Eloá Moreira-Marconi
Marcia Cristina Moura-Fernandes
Vinicius Layter Xavier
Alessandra da Rocha Pinheiro Mulder
Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda
Vanessa Amaral Mendonça
José Alexandre Bachur
Redha Taiar
Alessandro Sartorio
Danúbia da Cunha de Sá-Caputo
Mario Bernardo-Filho
Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Neuromuscular Activation Through Electromyographic Pattern of Vastus Lateralis Muscle and on Range of Motion of Knees in Metabolic Syndrome: A Quasi-Randomized Cross-Over Controlled Trial
Applied Sciences
metabolic syndrome
whole body vibration exercise
range of motion of the knees
surface electromyographic pattern
neuromuscular activation
biomechanics
author_facet Cintia Renata de Sousa-Gonçalves
Laisa Liane Paineiras-Domingos
Ygor Teixeira-Silva
Thais Amadeu
Adriana Lírio Pereira da Silva
Arlete Francisca-Santos
Luiz Felipe Ferreira de Souza
Mario José dos Santos Pereira
Maria Eduarda Souza Melo-Oliveira
Alexandre Gonçalves de Meirelles
Glória Maria Guimarães-Lourenço
Aline Reis-Silva
Eloá Moreira-Marconi
Marcia Cristina Moura-Fernandes
Vinicius Layter Xavier
Alessandra da Rocha Pinheiro Mulder
Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda
Vanessa Amaral Mendonça
José Alexandre Bachur
Redha Taiar
Alessandro Sartorio
Danúbia da Cunha de Sá-Caputo
Mario Bernardo-Filho
author_sort Cintia Renata de Sousa-Gonçalves
title Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Neuromuscular Activation Through Electromyographic Pattern of Vastus Lateralis Muscle and on Range of Motion of Knees in Metabolic Syndrome: A Quasi-Randomized Cross-Over Controlled Trial
title_short Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Neuromuscular Activation Through Electromyographic Pattern of Vastus Lateralis Muscle and on Range of Motion of Knees in Metabolic Syndrome: A Quasi-Randomized Cross-Over Controlled Trial
title_full Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Neuromuscular Activation Through Electromyographic Pattern of Vastus Lateralis Muscle and on Range of Motion of Knees in Metabolic Syndrome: A Quasi-Randomized Cross-Over Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Neuromuscular Activation Through Electromyographic Pattern of Vastus Lateralis Muscle and on Range of Motion of Knees in Metabolic Syndrome: A Quasi-Randomized Cross-Over Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Neuromuscular Activation Through Electromyographic Pattern of Vastus Lateralis Muscle and on Range of Motion of Knees in Metabolic Syndrome: A Quasi-Randomized Cross-Over Controlled Trial
title_sort evaluation of whole-body vibration exercise on neuromuscular activation through electromyographic pattern of vastus lateralis muscle and on range of motion of knees in metabolic syndrome: a quasi-randomized cross-over controlled trial
publisher MDPI AG
series Applied Sciences
issn 2076-3417
publishDate 2019-11-01
description Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is related to overweight and obesity, and contributes to clinical limitations. Exercise is used for the management of MetS individuals, who are often not motivated to perform this practice. Whole body vibration exercise (WBVE) produces several biological effects, besides being safe, effective, and feasible for MetS individuals. This pseudo-randomized and cross-over controlled trial study aimed to analyze the effects of WBVE on MetS individuals’ neuromuscular activation using the surface electromyography (sEMG) pattern (root mean square (RMS)) of the vastus lateralis (VL) muscle and on the range of motion (ROM) of the knees. Participants (n = 39) were allocated to two groups: the treatment group (TG), which was exposed to WBVE, and the control group (CG). WBVE interventions were performed twice a week, for a period of 5 weeks. ROM and sEMG were analyzed at baseline, after the first session, and before and after the last session. sEMG (%RMS) significantly increased in the acute effect of the last session of WBVE (108.00 ± 5.07, p < 0.008, right leg; 106.20 ± 3.53, p < 0.02, left leg) compared to the CG. ROM did not significantly change in TG or CG. In conclusion, 5 weeks of WBVE exerted neuromuscular effects capable of increasing VL muscle RMS in individuals with MetS, this effect being potentially useful in the physical rehabilitation of these individuals.
topic metabolic syndrome
whole body vibration exercise
range of motion of the knees
surface electromyographic pattern
neuromuscular activation
biomechanics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/23/4997
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spelling doaj-7bb993af609845f2b05e94b70c960b622020-11-25T01:50:24ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-11-01923499710.3390/app9234997app9234997Evaluation of Whole-Body Vibration Exercise on Neuromuscular Activation Through Electromyographic Pattern of Vastus Lateralis Muscle and on Range of Motion of Knees in Metabolic Syndrome: A Quasi-Randomized Cross-Over Controlled TrialCintia Renata de Sousa-Gonçalves0Laisa Liane Paineiras-Domingos1Ygor Teixeira-Silva2Thais Amadeu3Adriana Lírio Pereira da Silva4Arlete Francisca-Santos5Luiz Felipe Ferreira de Souza6Mario José dos Santos Pereira7Maria Eduarda Souza Melo-Oliveira8Alexandre Gonçalves de Meirelles9Glória Maria Guimarães-Lourenço10Aline Reis-Silva11Eloá Moreira-Marconi12Marcia Cristina Moura-Fernandes13Vinicius Layter Xavier14Alessandra da Rocha Pinheiro Mulder15Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda16Vanessa Amaral Mendonça17José Alexandre Bachur18Redha Taiar19Alessandro Sartorio20Danúbia da Cunha de Sá-Caputo21Mario Bernardo-Filho22Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20.551-030, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20.551-030, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20.551-030, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20.551-030, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilDepartamento de Estatística, Instituto de Matemática e Estatística, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20550-900, BrazilDepartamento de Nutrição, Instituto de Nutrição e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20550-900, BrazilFaculdade de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina 39.100.000, BrazilFaculdade de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina 39.100.000, BrazilCentro Universitário de Franca, Franca 14401-426, SP, BrazilGRESPI, Université de Reims, 51100 Reims, FranceIstituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Experimental laboratory for Auxo-endocrinological Research, Division of Metabolic Diseases & Auxology, 28824 Verbania, ItalyPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20.551-030, BrazilLaboratório de Vibrações Mecânicas e Práticas Integrativas, Departamento de Biofísica e Biometria, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes e Policlínica Américo Piquet Carneiro, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20950-003, BrazilMetabolic syndrome (MetS) is related to overweight and obesity, and contributes to clinical limitations. Exercise is used for the management of MetS individuals, who are often not motivated to perform this practice. Whole body vibration exercise (WBVE) produces several biological effects, besides being safe, effective, and feasible for MetS individuals. This pseudo-randomized and cross-over controlled trial study aimed to analyze the effects of WBVE on MetS individuals’ neuromuscular activation using the surface electromyography (sEMG) pattern (root mean square (RMS)) of the vastus lateralis (VL) muscle and on the range of motion (ROM) of the knees. Participants (n = 39) were allocated to two groups: the treatment group (TG), which was exposed to WBVE, and the control group (CG). WBVE interventions were performed twice a week, for a period of 5 weeks. ROM and sEMG were analyzed at baseline, after the first session, and before and after the last session. sEMG (%RMS) significantly increased in the acute effect of the last session of WBVE (108.00 ± 5.07, p < 0.008, right leg; 106.20 ± 3.53, p < 0.02, left leg) compared to the CG. ROM did not significantly change in TG or CG. In conclusion, 5 weeks of WBVE exerted neuromuscular effects capable of increasing VL muscle RMS in individuals with MetS, this effect being potentially useful in the physical rehabilitation of these individuals.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/23/4997metabolic syndromewhole body vibration exerciserange of motion of the kneessurface electromyographic patternneuromuscular activationbiomechanics