Hydrogen atom trapping in a self-organized one-dimensional dimer

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted widespread attention owing to their unusual structure and properties produced by their nanospaces. However, many MOFs possess the similar three-dimensional frameworks, limiting their structural variety and operating capacity for hydrogen storage under a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tsuyoshi Takami, Kazushi Kawamura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2014-09-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4894373
Description
Summary:Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted widespread attention owing to their unusual structure and properties produced by their nanospaces. However, many MOFs possess the similar three-dimensional frameworks, limiting their structural variety and operating capacity for hydrogen storage under ambient conditions. Here we report the synthesis and structural characterization of a single-crystal one-dimensional dimer whose structure, operating capacity, and physical mechanism contrast with those of existing MOFs. The hydrogen storage capacity of 2.6 wt.% is comparable to the highest capacity achieved by existing MOFs at room temperature. This exceptional storage capacity is realized by self-organization during crystal growth using a weak base.
ISSN:2166-532X