Engineering Active Micro and Nanomotors

Micro- and nanomotors (MNMs) are micro/nanoparticles that can perform autonomous motion in complex fluids driven by different power sources. They have been attracting increasing attention due to their great potential in a variety of applications ranging from environmental science to biomedical engin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mingwei Liu, Kun Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/6/687
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spelling doaj-7bfb488bc9d4496ab9caa79ec87c69952021-07-01T00:00:03ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-06-011268768710.3390/mi12060687Engineering Active Micro and NanomotorsMingwei Liu0Kun Zhao1Frontier Science Center for Synthetic Biology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (Ministry of Education), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaFrontier Science Center for Synthetic Biology and Key Laboratory of Systems Bioengineering (Ministry of Education), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaMicro- and nanomotors (MNMs) are micro/nanoparticles that can perform autonomous motion in complex fluids driven by different power sources. They have been attracting increasing attention due to their great potential in a variety of applications ranging from environmental science to biomedical engineering. Over the past decades, this field has evolved rapidly, with many significant innovations contributed by global researchers. In this review, we first briefly overview the methods used to propel motors and then present the main strategies used to design proper MNMs. Next, we highlight recent fascinating applications of MNMs in two examplary fields, water remediation and biomedical microrobots, and conclude this review with a brief discussion of challenges in the field.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/6/687self-propulsionmicromotorsJanus particlesmicrojets
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Mingwei Liu
Kun Zhao
spellingShingle Mingwei Liu
Kun Zhao
Engineering Active Micro and Nanomotors
Micromachines
self-propulsion
micromotors
Janus particles
microjets
author_facet Mingwei Liu
Kun Zhao
author_sort Mingwei Liu
title Engineering Active Micro and Nanomotors
title_short Engineering Active Micro and Nanomotors
title_full Engineering Active Micro and Nanomotors
title_fullStr Engineering Active Micro and Nanomotors
title_full_unstemmed Engineering Active Micro and Nanomotors
title_sort engineering active micro and nanomotors
publisher MDPI AG
series Micromachines
issn 2072-666X
publishDate 2021-06-01
description Micro- and nanomotors (MNMs) are micro/nanoparticles that can perform autonomous motion in complex fluids driven by different power sources. They have been attracting increasing attention due to their great potential in a variety of applications ranging from environmental science to biomedical engineering. Over the past decades, this field has evolved rapidly, with many significant innovations contributed by global researchers. In this review, we first briefly overview the methods used to propel motors and then present the main strategies used to design proper MNMs. Next, we highlight recent fascinating applications of MNMs in two examplary fields, water remediation and biomedical microrobots, and conclude this review with a brief discussion of challenges in the field.
topic self-propulsion
micromotors
Janus particles
microjets
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/6/687
work_keys_str_mv AT mingweiliu engineeringactivemicroandnanomotors
AT kunzhao engineeringactivemicroandnanomotors
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