Electrically Controlled Self-Focusing and Self-Localization in the Guided Channels

In this paper, we demonstrate the potential of liquid crystals (LCs) on the applications of small, simple, and tunable optical guided channels. Experimental results show that three operation modes of beam coupling can be achieved, depending on the feature of the electrically controllable refractive...

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Main Authors: Bing-Yau Huang, Yi-Hsiu Wu, Shuan-Yu Huang, Chie-Tong Kuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/11/1767
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spelling doaj-7c0b4488858f4eb9a4b6bcb6fbd7d23d2020-11-25T01:12:24ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602019-10-011111176710.3390/polym11111767polym11111767Electrically Controlled Self-Focusing and Self-Localization in the Guided ChannelsBing-Yau Huang0Yi-Hsiu Wu1Shuan-Yu Huang2Chie-Tong Kuo3Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, TaiwanDepartment of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, TaiwanDepartment of Optometry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, TaiwanIn this paper, we demonstrate the potential of liquid crystals (LCs) on the applications of small, simple, and tunable optical guided channels. Experimental results show that three operation modes of beam coupling can be achieved, depending on the feature of the electrically controllable refractive index, the incident position, and the specific design of electrodes. The dependence of the beam polarization on self-focusing and coupling effect are also discussed. The electrically controllable self-focusing and beam coupling are highly potential on integrated photonic circuits.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/11/1767liquid crystals (lcs)guided channelsbeam couplingelectrically controllableself-focusing
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Bing-Yau Huang
Yi-Hsiu Wu
Shuan-Yu Huang
Chie-Tong Kuo
spellingShingle Bing-Yau Huang
Yi-Hsiu Wu
Shuan-Yu Huang
Chie-Tong Kuo
Electrically Controlled Self-Focusing and Self-Localization in the Guided Channels
Polymers
liquid crystals (lcs)
guided channels
beam coupling
electrically controllable
self-focusing
author_facet Bing-Yau Huang
Yi-Hsiu Wu
Shuan-Yu Huang
Chie-Tong Kuo
author_sort Bing-Yau Huang
title Electrically Controlled Self-Focusing and Self-Localization in the Guided Channels
title_short Electrically Controlled Self-Focusing and Self-Localization in the Guided Channels
title_full Electrically Controlled Self-Focusing and Self-Localization in the Guided Channels
title_fullStr Electrically Controlled Self-Focusing and Self-Localization in the Guided Channels
title_full_unstemmed Electrically Controlled Self-Focusing and Self-Localization in the Guided Channels
title_sort electrically controlled self-focusing and self-localization in the guided channels
publisher MDPI AG
series Polymers
issn 2073-4360
publishDate 2019-10-01
description In this paper, we demonstrate the potential of liquid crystals (LCs) on the applications of small, simple, and tunable optical guided channels. Experimental results show that three operation modes of beam coupling can be achieved, depending on the feature of the electrically controllable refractive index, the incident position, and the specific design of electrodes. The dependence of the beam polarization on self-focusing and coupling effect are also discussed. The electrically controllable self-focusing and beam coupling are highly potential on integrated photonic circuits.
topic liquid crystals (lcs)
guided channels
beam coupling
electrically controllable
self-focusing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/11/1767
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AT shuanyuhuang electricallycontrolledselffocusingandselflocalizationintheguidedchannels
AT chietongkuo electricallycontrolledselffocusingandselflocalizationintheguidedchannels
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