Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning
Abstract The automated stopping of a spectral measurement with active learning is proposed. The optimal stopping of the measurement is realised with a stopping criterion based on the upper bound of the posterior average of the generalisation error of the Gaussian process regression. It is revealed t...
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2021-08-01
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Series: | npj Computational Materials |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-021-00606-5 |
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doaj-7d0e960186a94c6d849eea07d0d17fa72021-08-29T11:18:09ZengNature Publishing Groupnpj Computational Materials2057-39602021-08-01711910.1038/s41524-021-00606-5Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learningTetsuro Ueno0Hideaki Ishibashi1Hideitsu Hino2Kanta Ono3Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Kansai Photon Science Institute, Quantum Beam Science Research Directorate, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and TechnologyDepartment of Human Intelligence Systems, Graduate School of Life Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of TechnologyThe Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Research Organization of Information and SystemsDepartment of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka UniversityAbstract The automated stopping of a spectral measurement with active learning is proposed. The optimal stopping of the measurement is realised with a stopping criterion based on the upper bound of the posterior average of the generalisation error of the Gaussian process regression. It is revealed that the automated stopping criterion of the spectral measurement gives an approximated X-ray absorption spectrum with sufficient accuracy and reduced data size. The proposed method is not only a proof-of-concept of the optimal stopping problem in active learning but also the key to enhancing the efficiency of spectral measurements for high-throughput experiments in the era of materials informatics.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-021-00606-5 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Tetsuro Ueno Hideaki Ishibashi Hideitsu Hino Kanta Ono |
spellingShingle |
Tetsuro Ueno Hideaki Ishibashi Hideitsu Hino Kanta Ono Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning npj Computational Materials |
author_facet |
Tetsuro Ueno Hideaki Ishibashi Hideitsu Hino Kanta Ono |
author_sort |
Tetsuro Ueno |
title |
Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning |
title_short |
Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning |
title_full |
Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning |
title_fullStr |
Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning |
title_full_unstemmed |
Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning |
title_sort |
automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning |
publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
series |
npj Computational Materials |
issn |
2057-3960 |
publishDate |
2021-08-01 |
description |
Abstract The automated stopping of a spectral measurement with active learning is proposed. The optimal stopping of the measurement is realised with a stopping criterion based on the upper bound of the posterior average of the generalisation error of the Gaussian process regression. It is revealed that the automated stopping criterion of the spectral measurement gives an approximated X-ray absorption spectrum with sufficient accuracy and reduced data size. The proposed method is not only a proof-of-concept of the optimal stopping problem in active learning but also the key to enhancing the efficiency of spectral measurements for high-throughput experiments in the era of materials informatics. |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-021-00606-5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tetsuroueno automatedstoppingcriterionforspectralmeasurementswithactivelearning AT hideakiishibashi automatedstoppingcriterionforspectralmeasurementswithactivelearning AT hideitsuhino automatedstoppingcriterionforspectralmeasurementswithactivelearning AT kantaono automatedstoppingcriterionforspectralmeasurementswithactivelearning |
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