Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning

Abstract The automated stopping of a spectral measurement with active learning is proposed. The optimal stopping of the measurement is realised with a stopping criterion based on the upper bound of the posterior average of the generalisation error of the Gaussian process regression. It is revealed t...

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Main Authors: Tetsuro Ueno, Hideaki Ishibashi, Hideitsu Hino, Kanta Ono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-08-01
Series:npj Computational Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-021-00606-5
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spelling doaj-7d0e960186a94c6d849eea07d0d17fa72021-08-29T11:18:09ZengNature Publishing Groupnpj Computational Materials2057-39602021-08-01711910.1038/s41524-021-00606-5Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learningTetsuro Ueno0Hideaki Ishibashi1Hideitsu Hino2Kanta Ono3Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Kansai Photon Science Institute, Quantum Beam Science Research Directorate, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and TechnologyDepartment of Human Intelligence Systems, Graduate School of Life Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of TechnologyThe Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Research Organization of Information and SystemsDepartment of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka UniversityAbstract The automated stopping of a spectral measurement with active learning is proposed. The optimal stopping of the measurement is realised with a stopping criterion based on the upper bound of the posterior average of the generalisation error of the Gaussian process regression. It is revealed that the automated stopping criterion of the spectral measurement gives an approximated X-ray absorption spectrum with sufficient accuracy and reduced data size. The proposed method is not only a proof-of-concept of the optimal stopping problem in active learning but also the key to enhancing the efficiency of spectral measurements for high-throughput experiments in the era of materials informatics.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-021-00606-5
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Tetsuro Ueno
Hideaki Ishibashi
Hideitsu Hino
Kanta Ono
spellingShingle Tetsuro Ueno
Hideaki Ishibashi
Hideitsu Hino
Kanta Ono
Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning
npj Computational Materials
author_facet Tetsuro Ueno
Hideaki Ishibashi
Hideitsu Hino
Kanta Ono
author_sort Tetsuro Ueno
title Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning
title_short Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning
title_full Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning
title_fullStr Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning
title_full_unstemmed Automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning
title_sort automated stopping criterion for spectral measurements with active learning
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series npj Computational Materials
issn 2057-3960
publishDate 2021-08-01
description Abstract The automated stopping of a spectral measurement with active learning is proposed. The optimal stopping of the measurement is realised with a stopping criterion based on the upper bound of the posterior average of the generalisation error of the Gaussian process regression. It is revealed that the automated stopping criterion of the spectral measurement gives an approximated X-ray absorption spectrum with sufficient accuracy and reduced data size. The proposed method is not only a proof-of-concept of the optimal stopping problem in active learning but also the key to enhancing the efficiency of spectral measurements for high-throughput experiments in the era of materials informatics.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-021-00606-5
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