A Comparison on Prevalence of Hypertension and Related Risk Factors between Island and Rural Residents of Dalian City, China
This study aimed to compare the prevalence of hypertension between the island and rural residents in Dalian, China, and to explore associated risk factors of hypertension in order to provide evidence for the establishment of targeted strategy of hypertension prevention and treatment for island and r...
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Series: | International Journal of Hypertension |
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doaj-7e6152668f694fb9ad2bb7e8b4fa92862020-11-25T01:37:50ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Hypertension2090-03842090-03922019-01-01201910.1155/2019/64131026413102A Comparison on Prevalence of Hypertension and Related Risk Factors between Island and Rural Residents of Dalian City, ChinaBaiting Liu0Hainiang Liu1Rongmei Na2Xiaofei Li3Qianxiao Li4Libo Chen5Wencheng Tu6Jiahui Hu7Dong Cheng8Yalan Cao9Zhu Li10Weiyi Fang11Ning Zhu12Qin Yu13Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian 116001, ChinaMedical College, Dalian University, Dalian 116022, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian 116001, ChinaLinqu County Procuratorate, Weifang 262600, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Zhejiang Province Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hangzhou 310012, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, People’s Hospital of Jilin City, Jilin 132000, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Jingmen No.1 People Hospital, Jingmen 448000, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Suihua No.1 Hospital, Suihua 152000, ChinaMedical College, Dalian University, Dalian 116022, ChinaMedical College, Zunyi University, Zunyi 563100, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Zhuanghe Central Hospital, Dalian 116400, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai 200030, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116023, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian 116001, ChinaThis study aimed to compare the prevalence of hypertension between the island and rural residents in Dalian, China, and to explore associated risk factors of hypertension in order to provide evidence for the establishment of targeted strategy of hypertension prevention and treatment for island and rural residents. The modified MONICA questionnaire survey was performed on 7764 island and rural residents aged ≥40 years (including 2652 island residents and 5112 rural residents). Our data showed that totally weighted prevalence of hypertension was significantly higher in rural residents than in island residents (61.9% vs. 55.2%, P<0.001). Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis showed that older age, higher BMI, lower education level, and higher LDL-C and UA levels were independently associated with increased risk of having hypertension both in island and in rural residents. The weighted awareness rate (29.9% vs. 17.3%, P<0.001), treatment rate (51.4% vs. 28.5%, P<0.001), and control rate (36.3% vs. 24.0%, P=0.001) of hypertension were all significantly higher in island residents than those in rural residents. In conclusion, our survey shows that the epidemics of hypertension are extremely high in surveyed residents in island and rural areas of Dalian city, while awareness, treatment, and control rats of hypertension in these residents are much lower than the national level. The scenario is even worse in rural residents as compared with island residents of Dalian, China.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6413102 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Baiting Liu Hainiang Liu Rongmei Na Xiaofei Li Qianxiao Li Libo Chen Wencheng Tu Jiahui Hu Dong Cheng Yalan Cao Zhu Li Weiyi Fang Ning Zhu Qin Yu |
spellingShingle |
Baiting Liu Hainiang Liu Rongmei Na Xiaofei Li Qianxiao Li Libo Chen Wencheng Tu Jiahui Hu Dong Cheng Yalan Cao Zhu Li Weiyi Fang Ning Zhu Qin Yu A Comparison on Prevalence of Hypertension and Related Risk Factors between Island and Rural Residents of Dalian City, China International Journal of Hypertension |
author_facet |
Baiting Liu Hainiang Liu Rongmei Na Xiaofei Li Qianxiao Li Libo Chen Wencheng Tu Jiahui Hu Dong Cheng Yalan Cao Zhu Li Weiyi Fang Ning Zhu Qin Yu |
author_sort |
Baiting Liu |
title |
A Comparison on Prevalence of Hypertension and Related Risk Factors between Island and Rural Residents of Dalian City, China |
title_short |
A Comparison on Prevalence of Hypertension and Related Risk Factors between Island and Rural Residents of Dalian City, China |
title_full |
A Comparison on Prevalence of Hypertension and Related Risk Factors between Island and Rural Residents of Dalian City, China |
title_fullStr |
A Comparison on Prevalence of Hypertension and Related Risk Factors between Island and Rural Residents of Dalian City, China |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Comparison on Prevalence of Hypertension and Related Risk Factors between Island and Rural Residents of Dalian City, China |
title_sort |
comparison on prevalence of hypertension and related risk factors between island and rural residents of dalian city, china |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
International Journal of Hypertension |
issn |
2090-0384 2090-0392 |
publishDate |
2019-01-01 |
description |
This study aimed to compare the prevalence of hypertension between the island and rural residents in Dalian, China, and to explore associated risk factors of hypertension in order to provide evidence for the establishment of targeted strategy of hypertension prevention and treatment for island and rural residents. The modified MONICA questionnaire survey was performed on 7764 island and rural residents aged ≥40 years (including 2652 island residents and 5112 rural residents). Our data showed that totally weighted prevalence of hypertension was significantly higher in rural residents than in island residents (61.9% vs. 55.2%, P<0.001). Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis showed that older age, higher BMI, lower education level, and higher LDL-C and UA levels were independently associated with increased risk of having hypertension both in island and in rural residents. The weighted awareness rate (29.9% vs. 17.3%, P<0.001), treatment rate (51.4% vs. 28.5%, P<0.001), and control rate (36.3% vs. 24.0%, P=0.001) of hypertension were all significantly higher in island residents than those in rural residents. In conclusion, our survey shows that the epidemics of hypertension are extremely high in surveyed residents in island and rural areas of Dalian city, while awareness, treatment, and control rats of hypertension in these residents are much lower than the national level. The scenario is even worse in rural residents as compared with island residents of Dalian, China. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6413102 |
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