A mathematical-descriptor of tumor-mesoscopic-structure from computed-tomography images annotates prognostic- and molecular-phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer

Radiomics—the quantification of features within tumor images—has shown prognostic potential in cancer. Here, the authors use a machine learning approach to develop a radiomic-based small set of descriptors to predict ovarian cancer patient survival based on CT scans acquired pre-operatively in 364 p...

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Main Authors: Haonan Lu, Mubarik Arshad, Andrew Thornton, Giacomo Avesani, Paula Cunnea, Ed Curry, Fahdi Kanavati, Jack Liang, Katherine Nixon, Sophie T. Williams, Mona Ali Hassan, David D. L. Bowtell, Hani Gabra, Christina Fotopoulou, Andrea Rockall, Eric O. Aboagye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2019-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08718-9
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spelling doaj-7fff94167bb54d9d9ccc2351fa73055a2021-05-11T11:42:06ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232019-02-0110111110.1038/s41467-019-08718-9A mathematical-descriptor of tumor-mesoscopic-structure from computed-tomography images annotates prognostic- and molecular-phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancerHaonan Lu0Mubarik Arshad1Andrew Thornton2Giacomo Avesani3Paula Cunnea4Ed Curry5Fahdi Kanavati6Jack Liang7Katherine Nixon8Sophie T. Williams9Mona Ali Hassan10David D. L. Bowtell11Hani Gabra12Christina Fotopoulou13Andrea Rockall14Eric O. Aboagye15Ovarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonCancer Imaging Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonOvarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonCancer Imaging Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonOvarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonOvarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonCancer Imaging Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonCancer Imaging Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonOvarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonOvarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonOvarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonPeter MacCallum Cancer CentreOvarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonOvarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonCancer Imaging Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonCancer Imaging Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College LondonRadiomics—the quantification of features within tumor images—has shown prognostic potential in cancer. Here, the authors use a machine learning approach to develop a radiomic-based small set of descriptors to predict ovarian cancer patient survival based on CT scans acquired pre-operatively in 364 patients.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08718-9
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Haonan Lu
Mubarik Arshad
Andrew Thornton
Giacomo Avesani
Paula Cunnea
Ed Curry
Fahdi Kanavati
Jack Liang
Katherine Nixon
Sophie T. Williams
Mona Ali Hassan
David D. L. Bowtell
Hani Gabra
Christina Fotopoulou
Andrea Rockall
Eric O. Aboagye
spellingShingle Haonan Lu
Mubarik Arshad
Andrew Thornton
Giacomo Avesani
Paula Cunnea
Ed Curry
Fahdi Kanavati
Jack Liang
Katherine Nixon
Sophie T. Williams
Mona Ali Hassan
David D. L. Bowtell
Hani Gabra
Christina Fotopoulou
Andrea Rockall
Eric O. Aboagye
A mathematical-descriptor of tumor-mesoscopic-structure from computed-tomography images annotates prognostic- and molecular-phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer
Nature Communications
author_facet Haonan Lu
Mubarik Arshad
Andrew Thornton
Giacomo Avesani
Paula Cunnea
Ed Curry
Fahdi Kanavati
Jack Liang
Katherine Nixon
Sophie T. Williams
Mona Ali Hassan
David D. L. Bowtell
Hani Gabra
Christina Fotopoulou
Andrea Rockall
Eric O. Aboagye
author_sort Haonan Lu
title A mathematical-descriptor of tumor-mesoscopic-structure from computed-tomography images annotates prognostic- and molecular-phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer
title_short A mathematical-descriptor of tumor-mesoscopic-structure from computed-tomography images annotates prognostic- and molecular-phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer
title_full A mathematical-descriptor of tumor-mesoscopic-structure from computed-tomography images annotates prognostic- and molecular-phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer
title_fullStr A mathematical-descriptor of tumor-mesoscopic-structure from computed-tomography images annotates prognostic- and molecular-phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer
title_full_unstemmed A mathematical-descriptor of tumor-mesoscopic-structure from computed-tomography images annotates prognostic- and molecular-phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer
title_sort mathematical-descriptor of tumor-mesoscopic-structure from computed-tomography images annotates prognostic- and molecular-phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Nature Communications
issn 2041-1723
publishDate 2019-02-01
description Radiomics—the quantification of features within tumor images—has shown prognostic potential in cancer. Here, the authors use a machine learning approach to develop a radiomic-based small set of descriptors to predict ovarian cancer patient survival based on CT scans acquired pre-operatively in 364 patients.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08718-9
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