Perceived responsibilities and operational difficulties of anganwadi workers at a coastal south Indian city
Context: Anganwadi worker (AWW) is an important functionary in integrated child development scheme (ICDS). Aim: To study perceived responsibilities, workload, operational difficulties, and satisfaction level of AWWs. Materials and Methods: Prospective observational cross-sectional study of 66 AWWs u...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2014-01-01
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doaj-80ce2579e6b54c32829a62908e29019f2020-11-24T22:08:46ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University0975-28702014-01-017446847210.4103/0975-2870.135270Perceived responsibilities and operational difficulties of anganwadi workers at a coastal south Indian cityMonica TripathySowmini P KamathB Shantharam BaligaAnimesh JainContext: Anganwadi worker (AWW) is an important functionary in integrated child development scheme (ICDS). Aim: To study perceived responsibilities, workload, operational difficulties, and satisfaction level of AWWs. Materials and Methods: Prospective observational cross-sectional study of 66 AWWs using a pre-designed proforma: Analysis using Statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 11.5. Results: Pre-school education, house visits, records-keeping were perceived as important activities by 92.4%, 60.6%, and 57.6%, respectively, growth monitoring and immunization by 3% and 4.5%, respectively; 51.5% did not have adequate time for duties, and 74.2% were doing non-ICDS duties. Heavy workload was the major perceived operational difficulty for 66.7% of the respondents. Timely supplementary food was available as per 92.4%. Inadequacies in equipments, workspace, training, and staffing were noted by 47%, 18.2%, 7.6%, 7.6%, respectively. No operational difficulties were seen by 10.6%. Induction job training was provided to 36 (54.5%), and 17/66 (25.8%) felt they were inadequately trained despite yearly refresher courses. Dissatisfaction with monthly honorarium, availability of equipment, supplementary food, and maintenance of registries was reported by 89.4%, 53%, 54.6%, and 43.9%, respectively. Despite this, 62.1% (40/66) were satisfied. Conclusions: Supplementary nutrition, growth monitoring, and immunization of children along with health education though being primary duties were given less emphasis. Heavy workload was the major perceived operational difficulty. Adequate staff, workspace, equipments, timely monthly honorarium should be provided along with training and avoidance of non-ICDS duties would help in achieving the objectives of ICDS.http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2014;volume=7;issue=4;spage=468;epage=472;aulast=TripathyAnganwadi workersICDSoperational difficultiesperceived responsibilities |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Monica Tripathy Sowmini P Kamath B Shantharam Baliga Animesh Jain |
spellingShingle |
Monica Tripathy Sowmini P Kamath B Shantharam Baliga Animesh Jain Perceived responsibilities and operational difficulties of anganwadi workers at a coastal south Indian city Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University Anganwadi workers ICDS operational difficulties perceived responsibilities |
author_facet |
Monica Tripathy Sowmini P Kamath B Shantharam Baliga Animesh Jain |
author_sort |
Monica Tripathy |
title |
Perceived responsibilities and operational difficulties of anganwadi workers at a coastal south Indian city |
title_short |
Perceived responsibilities and operational difficulties of anganwadi workers at a coastal south Indian city |
title_full |
Perceived responsibilities and operational difficulties of anganwadi workers at a coastal south Indian city |
title_fullStr |
Perceived responsibilities and operational difficulties of anganwadi workers at a coastal south Indian city |
title_full_unstemmed |
Perceived responsibilities and operational difficulties of anganwadi workers at a coastal south Indian city |
title_sort |
perceived responsibilities and operational difficulties of anganwadi workers at a coastal south indian city |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
series |
Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University |
issn |
0975-2870 |
publishDate |
2014-01-01 |
description |
Context: Anganwadi worker (AWW) is an important functionary in integrated child development scheme (ICDS). Aim: To study perceived responsibilities, workload, operational difficulties, and satisfaction level of AWWs. Materials and Methods: Prospective observational cross-sectional study of 66 AWWs using a pre-designed proforma: Analysis using Statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 11.5. Results: Pre-school education, house visits, records-keeping were perceived as important activities by 92.4%, 60.6%, and 57.6%, respectively, growth monitoring and immunization by 3% and 4.5%, respectively; 51.5% did not have adequate time for duties, and 74.2% were doing non-ICDS duties. Heavy workload was the major perceived operational difficulty for 66.7% of the respondents. Timely supplementary food was available as per 92.4%. Inadequacies in equipments, workspace, training, and staffing were noted by 47%, 18.2%, 7.6%, 7.6%, respectively. No operational difficulties were seen by 10.6%. Induction job training was provided to 36 (54.5%), and 17/66 (25.8%) felt they were inadequately trained despite yearly refresher courses. Dissatisfaction with monthly honorarium, availability of equipment, supplementary food, and maintenance of registries was reported by 89.4%, 53%, 54.6%, and 43.9%, respectively. Despite this, 62.1% (40/66) were satisfied. Conclusions: Supplementary nutrition, growth monitoring, and immunization of children along with health education though being primary duties were given less emphasis. Heavy workload was the major perceived operational difficulty. Adequate staff, workspace, equipments, timely monthly honorarium should be provided along with training and avoidance of non-ICDS duties would help in achieving the objectives of ICDS. |
topic |
Anganwadi workers ICDS operational difficulties perceived responsibilities |
url |
http://www.mjdrdypu.org/article.asp?issn=0975-2870;year=2014;volume=7;issue=4;spage=468;epage=472;aulast=Tripathy |
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