Secondary prevention for non-communicable diseases at out-patient stage: schools of health for patients at municipal polyclinic
Background. Currently, chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCD) cause more than 2/3 of all deaths in the world. Despite the continuous improvement of approaches to drug therapy for chronic low risk infections, they can not be completely cured, and mortality tends to increase. In such conditions, the n...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Concilium Medicum
2019-06-01
|
Series: | КардиоСоматика |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://cardiosomatics.orscience.ru/2221-7185/article/viewFile/45916/pdf |
id |
doaj-80e70899b8284b7281eda695519c04f1 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-80e70899b8284b7281eda695519c04f12021-04-02T20:12:31ZengConcilium MedicumКардиоСоматика2221-71852658-57072019-06-01102495510.26442/22217185.2019.2.19029741553Secondary prevention for non-communicable diseases at out-patient stage: schools of health for patients at municipal polyclinicVera N. Larina0Sergei E. Kozyrev1Kirill E. Nazimkin2Olga V. Saino3Sergei L. Safarian4Lilit V. Gasparian5N.I.Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityN.I.Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityN.I.Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Сity Clinical Hospital №8N.I.Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityСity Clinical Hospital №8N.I.Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityBackground. Currently, chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCD) cause more than 2/3 of all deaths in the world. Despite the continuous improvement of approaches to drug therapy for chronic low risk infections, they can not be completely cured, and mortality tends to increase. In such conditions, the need for preventive measures comes to the fore. One of the approaches of secondary prevention is to educate patients in Health Schools, the goal of which is to reduce the incidence and progression of complications of NCD, reduce morbidity and mortality. Aim. The goal is to assess the attendance of Schools, the gender and sex composition of patients, the structure of educational activities. Methods. Аssessment of the work of the Health Schools through the analysis of patient case report stored in the clinic’s prevention department. The analysis of the cases was carried out taking into account the age, gender, and results of the patient survey. Results. The data obtained indicate a fairly uniform attendance at Health Schools. The School of Health in hypertension was the most visited (20% of the total attendance), the least - the School of Breast Health (less than 10% of the total attendance). Women visited Health Schools more often than men (71.2%). Men were more interested in the school on the general principles of healthy lifestyles and the School on quitting smoking. The main contingent of Health Schools is the elderly. The average age of the patients of the School for type 2 diabetes and healthy joints was about 65 years, and the School for hypertension - about 73 years. Conclusion. Due to patient education, it is possible to increase adherence to treatment prescribed by a doctor, reduce the effect of FR, help patients lead a healthier lifestyle.https://cardiosomatics.orscience.ru/2221-7185/article/viewFile/45916/pdfchronic non-communicable diseasessecondary preventionpatients educationschools of health |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Vera N. Larina Sergei E. Kozyrev Kirill E. Nazimkin Olga V. Saino Sergei L. Safarian Lilit V. Gasparian |
spellingShingle |
Vera N. Larina Sergei E. Kozyrev Kirill E. Nazimkin Olga V. Saino Sergei L. Safarian Lilit V. Gasparian Secondary prevention for non-communicable diseases at out-patient stage: schools of health for patients at municipal polyclinic КардиоСоматика chronic non-communicable diseases secondary prevention patients education schools of health |
author_facet |
Vera N. Larina Sergei E. Kozyrev Kirill E. Nazimkin Olga V. Saino Sergei L. Safarian Lilit V. Gasparian |
author_sort |
Vera N. Larina |
title |
Secondary prevention for non-communicable diseases at out-patient stage: schools of health for patients at municipal polyclinic |
title_short |
Secondary prevention for non-communicable diseases at out-patient stage: schools of health for patients at municipal polyclinic |
title_full |
Secondary prevention for non-communicable diseases at out-patient stage: schools of health for patients at municipal polyclinic |
title_fullStr |
Secondary prevention for non-communicable diseases at out-patient stage: schools of health for patients at municipal polyclinic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Secondary prevention for non-communicable diseases at out-patient stage: schools of health for patients at municipal polyclinic |
title_sort |
secondary prevention for non-communicable diseases at out-patient stage: schools of health for patients at municipal polyclinic |
publisher |
Concilium Medicum |
series |
КардиоСоматика |
issn |
2221-7185 2658-5707 |
publishDate |
2019-06-01 |
description |
Background. Currently, chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCD) cause more than 2/3 of all deaths in the world. Despite the continuous improvement of approaches to drug therapy for chronic low risk infections, they can not be completely cured, and mortality tends to increase. In such conditions, the need for preventive measures comes to the fore. One of the approaches of secondary prevention is to educate patients in Health Schools, the goal of which is to reduce the incidence and progression of complications of NCD, reduce morbidity and mortality. Aim. The goal is to assess the attendance of Schools, the gender and sex composition of patients, the structure of educational activities. Methods. Аssessment of the work of the Health Schools through the analysis of patient case report stored in the clinic’s prevention department. The analysis of the cases was carried out taking into account the age, gender, and results of the patient survey. Results. The data obtained indicate a fairly uniform attendance at Health Schools. The School of Health in hypertension was the most visited (20% of the total attendance), the least - the School of Breast Health (less than 10% of the total attendance). Women visited Health Schools more often than men (71.2%). Men were more interested in the school on the general principles of healthy lifestyles and the School on quitting smoking. The main contingent of Health Schools is the elderly. The average age of the patients of the School for type 2 diabetes and healthy joints was about 65 years, and the School for hypertension - about 73 years. Conclusion. Due to patient education, it is possible to increase adherence to treatment prescribed by a doctor, reduce the effect of FR, help patients lead a healthier lifestyle. |
topic |
chronic non-communicable diseases secondary prevention patients education schools of health |
url |
https://cardiosomatics.orscience.ru/2221-7185/article/viewFile/45916/pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT veranlarina secondarypreventionfornoncommunicablediseasesatoutpatientstageschoolsofhealthforpatientsatmunicipalpolyclinic AT sergeiekozyrev secondarypreventionfornoncommunicablediseasesatoutpatientstageschoolsofhealthforpatientsatmunicipalpolyclinic AT kirillenazimkin secondarypreventionfornoncommunicablediseasesatoutpatientstageschoolsofhealthforpatientsatmunicipalpolyclinic AT olgavsaino secondarypreventionfornoncommunicablediseasesatoutpatientstageschoolsofhealthforpatientsatmunicipalpolyclinic AT sergeilsafarian secondarypreventionfornoncommunicablediseasesatoutpatientstageschoolsofhealthforpatientsatmunicipalpolyclinic AT lilitvgasparian secondarypreventionfornoncommunicablediseasesatoutpatientstageschoolsofhealthforpatientsatmunicipalpolyclinic |
_version_ |
1721547699861323776 |