Heat and mass transfer together with hybrid nanofluid flow over a rotating disk
This article explores an incompressible hybrid nanofluid flow over an infinite impermeable rotating disk. The influence of a magnetic field has been added to better examine the fine point of nanoliquid flow. The main purpose of this work is to enhance our understanding of the exhaustion of energy in...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0010181 |
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doaj-82308a1af01145c89e7c5a7a10420df72020-11-25T04:01:41ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262020-05-01105055317055317-1110.1063/5.0010181Heat and mass transfer together with hybrid nanofluid flow over a rotating diskAsifa Tassaddiq0Sadam Khan1Muhammad Bilal2Taza Gul3Safyan Mukhtar4Zahir Shah5Ebenezer Bonyah6College of Computer and Information Sciences Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah 11952, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, City University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar 25000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, City University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar 25000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, City University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar 25000, PakistanDepartment of Basic Sciences, Deanship of Preparatory Year, King Faisal University, Hofuf, 31982 Al Ahsa, Saudi ArabiaCenter of Excellence in Theoretical and Computational Science (TaCS-CoE), SCL 802 Fixed Point Laboratory, Science Laboratory Building, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT), Bangkok 10140, ThailandDepartment of Information Technology Education, University of Education Winneba-(Kumasi Campus), Kumasi 00233, GhanaThis article explores an incompressible hybrid nanofluid flow over an infinite impermeable rotating disk. The influence of a magnetic field has been added to better examine the fine point of nanoliquid flow. The main purpose of this work is to enhance our understanding of the exhaustion of energy in industrial and engineering fields. This study is mainly concerned with the von Kármán traditional flow of a rotating disk, involving carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and magnetic ferrite nanoparticles together with a carrier fluid such as water. The nonlinear system of differential equations is transformed to the dimensionless ordinary differential equation by using an appropriate similarity framework, which is further treated with the “homotopy analysis method” for the analytic solution. A mathematical calculation is provided to prove and illustrate why the hybrid nanofluids are advantageous as far as the heat transfer enhancement is concerned. Although the physical features highly rely on CNTs and iron oxide nanoparticles, it is concluded that the heat and mass transfer rate is greatly enhanced by the addition of CNTs and Fe3O4 nanofluids. By increasing the velocity of disk rotation, fluid temperature and velocity are significantly increased. The use of CNT + Fe3O4/H2O influences the performance of thermophysical characteristics of carrier fluids more compared to magnetic ferrite nanomaterials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0010181 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Asifa Tassaddiq Sadam Khan Muhammad Bilal Taza Gul Safyan Mukhtar Zahir Shah Ebenezer Bonyah |
spellingShingle |
Asifa Tassaddiq Sadam Khan Muhammad Bilal Taza Gul Safyan Mukhtar Zahir Shah Ebenezer Bonyah Heat and mass transfer together with hybrid nanofluid flow over a rotating disk AIP Advances |
author_facet |
Asifa Tassaddiq Sadam Khan Muhammad Bilal Taza Gul Safyan Mukhtar Zahir Shah Ebenezer Bonyah |
author_sort |
Asifa Tassaddiq |
title |
Heat and mass transfer together with hybrid nanofluid flow over a rotating disk |
title_short |
Heat and mass transfer together with hybrid nanofluid flow over a rotating disk |
title_full |
Heat and mass transfer together with hybrid nanofluid flow over a rotating disk |
title_fullStr |
Heat and mass transfer together with hybrid nanofluid flow over a rotating disk |
title_full_unstemmed |
Heat and mass transfer together with hybrid nanofluid flow over a rotating disk |
title_sort |
heat and mass transfer together with hybrid nanofluid flow over a rotating disk |
publisher |
AIP Publishing LLC |
series |
AIP Advances |
issn |
2158-3226 |
publishDate |
2020-05-01 |
description |
This article explores an incompressible hybrid nanofluid flow over an infinite impermeable rotating disk. The influence of a magnetic field has been added to better examine the fine point of nanoliquid flow. The main purpose of this work is to enhance our understanding of the exhaustion of energy in industrial and engineering fields. This study is mainly concerned with the von Kármán traditional flow of a rotating disk, involving carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and magnetic ferrite nanoparticles together with a carrier fluid such as water. The nonlinear system of differential equations is transformed to the dimensionless ordinary differential equation by using an appropriate similarity framework, which is further treated with the “homotopy analysis method” for the analytic solution. A mathematical calculation is provided to prove and illustrate why the hybrid nanofluids are advantageous as far as the heat transfer enhancement is concerned. Although the physical features highly rely on CNTs and iron oxide nanoparticles, it is concluded that the heat and mass transfer rate is greatly enhanced by the addition of CNTs and Fe3O4 nanofluids. By increasing the velocity of disk rotation, fluid temperature and velocity are significantly increased. The use of CNT + Fe3O4/H2O influences the performance of thermophysical characteristics of carrier fluids more compared to magnetic ferrite nanomaterials. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0010181 |
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