A FDR Sensor for Measuring Complex Soil Dielectric Permittivity in the 10–500 MHz Frequency Range

Mechanical details as well as electrical models of FDR (frequency domain reflectometry) sensors for the measurement of the complex dielectric permittivity of porous materials are presented. The sensors are formed from two stainless steel parallel waveguides of various lengths. Using the data from VN...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wojciech Skierucha, Andrzej Wilczek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
FDR
TDR
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/4/3314/
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spelling doaj-831d4fddd25c46d9906f946daa523ef02020-11-24T21:25:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202010-04-011043314332910.3390/s100403314A FDR Sensor for Measuring Complex Soil Dielectric Permittivity in the 10–500 MHz Frequency RangeWojciech SkieruchaAndrzej WilczekMechanical details as well as electrical models of FDR (frequency domain reflectometry) sensors for the measurement of the complex dielectric permittivity of porous materials are presented. The sensors are formed from two stainless steel parallel waveguides of various lengths. Using the data from VNA (vector network analyzer) with the connected FDR sensor and selected models of the applied sensor it was possible obtain the frequency spectrum of dielectric permittivity from 10 to 500 MHz of reference liquids and soil samples of various moisture and salinity. The performance of the analyzed sensors were compared with TDR (time domain reflectometry) ones of similar mechanical construction. http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/4/3314/FDRTDRdielectric permittivitydielectric spectroscopysoil moisturesoil salinity
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Wojciech Skierucha
Andrzej Wilczek
spellingShingle Wojciech Skierucha
Andrzej Wilczek
A FDR Sensor for Measuring Complex Soil Dielectric Permittivity in the 10–500 MHz Frequency Range
Sensors
FDR
TDR
dielectric permittivity
dielectric spectroscopy
soil moisture
soil salinity
author_facet Wojciech Skierucha
Andrzej Wilczek
author_sort Wojciech Skierucha
title A FDR Sensor for Measuring Complex Soil Dielectric Permittivity in the 10–500 MHz Frequency Range
title_short A FDR Sensor for Measuring Complex Soil Dielectric Permittivity in the 10–500 MHz Frequency Range
title_full A FDR Sensor for Measuring Complex Soil Dielectric Permittivity in the 10–500 MHz Frequency Range
title_fullStr A FDR Sensor for Measuring Complex Soil Dielectric Permittivity in the 10–500 MHz Frequency Range
title_full_unstemmed A FDR Sensor for Measuring Complex Soil Dielectric Permittivity in the 10–500 MHz Frequency Range
title_sort fdr sensor for measuring complex soil dielectric permittivity in the 10–500 mhz frequency range
publisher MDPI AG
series Sensors
issn 1424-8220
publishDate 2010-04-01
description Mechanical details as well as electrical models of FDR (frequency domain reflectometry) sensors for the measurement of the complex dielectric permittivity of porous materials are presented. The sensors are formed from two stainless steel parallel waveguides of various lengths. Using the data from VNA (vector network analyzer) with the connected FDR sensor and selected models of the applied sensor it was possible obtain the frequency spectrum of dielectric permittivity from 10 to 500 MHz of reference liquids and soil samples of various moisture and salinity. The performance of the analyzed sensors were compared with TDR (time domain reflectometry) ones of similar mechanical construction.
topic FDR
TDR
dielectric permittivity
dielectric spectroscopy
soil moisture
soil salinity
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/4/3314/
work_keys_str_mv AT wojciechskierucha afdrsensorformeasuringcomplexsoildielectricpermittivityinthe10500mhzfrequencyrange
AT andrzejwilczek afdrsensorformeasuringcomplexsoildielectricpermittivityinthe10500mhzfrequencyrange
AT wojciechskierucha fdrsensorformeasuringcomplexsoildielectricpermittivityinthe10500mhzfrequencyrange
AT andrzejwilczek fdrsensorformeasuringcomplexsoildielectricpermittivityinthe10500mhzfrequencyrange
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