Investigating the Effect of Using Renewable Resources on Electricity Supply Demand Presenting a two-objective Mathematical Model
The increasing demand for electricity and the cost of using fossil fuels has led to the use of renewable resources and the development of clean energy as a means of securing energy and counteracting the negative effects of climate change. Consequently, the presence of renewable energies has increase...
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Iranian Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers (IRSHRAE)
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doaj-83c61becb2104081bffaa42d2328b7ad2021-04-06T14:56:56ZfasIranian Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers (IRSHRAE)انرژیهای تجدیدپذیر و نو2423-49312676-29942019-03-0161384681998Investigating the Effect of Using Renewable Resources on Electricity Supply Demand Presenting a two-objective Mathematical ModelMohsen Bagheri0Ehsan Zare Ali Abadi1Amir Hossein Enzebati2Department of Industrial Engineering, Sadjad University of Technology, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Sadjad University of Technology, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Sadjad University of Technology, Mashhad, IranThe increasing demand for electricity and the cost of using fossil fuels has led to the use of renewable resources and the development of clean energy as a means of securing energy and counteracting the negative effects of climate change. Consequently, the presence of renewable energies has increased the complexity of planning for electricity supply, which is one of the most important issues in the energy supply chain. In this paper, we present a two-objective mixed-integer linear programming model that has environmental and economic objectives, so that we can measure the impact of the use of renewable resources on the amount Earnings from energy sales, polluting emissions and fuel consumption of power plants. Since the proposed model follows two objectives, the ε-constraint method is used to obtain Pareto solutions. Finally, according to the solutions, we have concluded that high capacity plants have a larger share in supplying the grid demand either with an economic approach or with an environmental approach, and low capacity power plants are only used to increase network reliability and to cope with fluctuations in demand. At the same time, the use of large-scale renewable resources, in addition to reducing emissions, will increase the profits from the sale of electricity. In addition, the results show that the development of the use of microgrids and distributed generation is a suitable approach for supplying electricity demand.http://www.jrenew.ir/article_81998_7314cd06a7387de902b4e1eb5c7098e2.pdfenergy supply chainenvironmentalmulti-objective mixed integer programmingε-constraint method |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
fas |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Mohsen Bagheri Ehsan Zare Ali Abadi Amir Hossein Enzebati |
spellingShingle |
Mohsen Bagheri Ehsan Zare Ali Abadi Amir Hossein Enzebati Investigating the Effect of Using Renewable Resources on Electricity Supply Demand Presenting a two-objective Mathematical Model انرژیهای تجدیدپذیر و نو energy supply chain environmental multi-objective mixed integer programming ε-constraint method |
author_facet |
Mohsen Bagheri Ehsan Zare Ali Abadi Amir Hossein Enzebati |
author_sort |
Mohsen Bagheri |
title |
Investigating the Effect of Using Renewable Resources on Electricity Supply Demand Presenting a two-objective Mathematical Model |
title_short |
Investigating the Effect of Using Renewable Resources on Electricity Supply Demand Presenting a two-objective Mathematical Model |
title_full |
Investigating the Effect of Using Renewable Resources on Electricity Supply Demand Presenting a two-objective Mathematical Model |
title_fullStr |
Investigating the Effect of Using Renewable Resources on Electricity Supply Demand Presenting a two-objective Mathematical Model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Investigating the Effect of Using Renewable Resources on Electricity Supply Demand Presenting a two-objective Mathematical Model |
title_sort |
investigating the effect of using renewable resources on electricity supply demand presenting a two-objective mathematical model |
publisher |
Iranian Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers (IRSHRAE) |
series |
انرژیهای تجدیدپذیر و نو |
issn |
2423-4931 2676-2994 |
publishDate |
2019-03-01 |
description |
The increasing demand for electricity and the cost of using fossil fuels has led to the use of renewable resources and the development of clean energy as a means of securing energy and counteracting the negative effects of climate change. Consequently, the presence of renewable energies has increased the complexity of planning for electricity supply, which is one of the most important issues in the energy supply chain. In this paper, we present a two-objective mixed-integer linear programming model that has environmental and economic objectives, so that we can measure the impact of the use of renewable resources on the amount Earnings from energy sales, polluting emissions and fuel consumption of power plants. Since the proposed model follows two objectives, the ε-constraint method is used to obtain Pareto solutions. Finally, according to the solutions, we have concluded that high capacity plants have a larger share in supplying the grid demand either with an economic approach or with an environmental approach, and low capacity power plants are only used to increase network reliability and to cope with fluctuations in demand. At the same time, the use of large-scale renewable resources, in addition to reducing emissions, will increase the profits from the sale of electricity. In addition, the results show that the development of the use of microgrids and distributed generation is a suitable approach for supplying electricity demand. |
topic |
energy supply chain environmental multi-objective mixed integer programming ε-constraint method |
url |
http://www.jrenew.ir/article_81998_7314cd06a7387de902b4e1eb5c7098e2.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mohsenbagheri investigatingtheeffectofusingrenewableresourcesonelectricitysupplydemandpresentingatwoobjectivemathematicalmodel AT ehsanzarealiabadi investigatingtheeffectofusingrenewableresourcesonelectricitysupplydemandpresentingatwoobjectivemathematicalmodel AT amirhosseinenzebati investigatingtheeffectofusingrenewableresourcesonelectricitysupplydemandpresentingatwoobjectivemathematicalmodel |
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1721537679260123136 |