Long non-coding RNA FGD5-AS1 contributes to cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via sponging microRNA-153-3p by upregulating Twinfilin Actin Binding Protein 1 (TWF1)
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) FGD5 antisense RNA 1 (FGD5-AS1) was reported to exert critical roles in multiple cancers. The current work aimed to determine the role of FGD5-AS1 in cisplatin (DDP) resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The levels of FGD5-AS1, miR-153-3p, and twinfilin actin bin...
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doaj-83d56907a1a347a5874de4eb0e5ea35c2021-09-20T13:17:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioengineered2165-59792165-59872021-01-011216713672310.1080/21655979.2021.19714841971484Long non-coding RNA FGD5-AS1 contributes to cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via sponging microRNA-153-3p by upregulating Twinfilin Actin Binding Protein 1 (TWF1)Yue Yang0Longqing Shi1Dong Zhang2Di Wu3Yong an4Yue Zhang5Xuemin Chen6The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversityLong non-coding RNA (lncRNA) FGD5 antisense RNA 1 (FGD5-AS1) was reported to exert critical roles in multiple cancers. The current work aimed to determine the role of FGD5-AS1 in cisplatin (DDP) resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The levels of FGD5-AS1, miR-153-3p, and twinfilin actin binding protein 1 (TWF1) were analyzed using RT-qPCR. CCK-8, colony formation, Transwell, and TUNEL assays were used to examine the IC50 value of DDP, cell viability, invasion, and apoptosis. The interaction between miR-153-3p and TWF1 or FGD5-AS1 was determined by luciferase reporter and RIP assays. In our study, we found that FGD5-AS1 level was elevated in DDP-resistant HCC tissues and cell lines. FGD5-AS1 silencing improved the sensitivity of HCC cells to DDP. Moreover, FGD5-AS1 directly bound to miR-153-3p and FGD5-AS1 addition neutralized the inhibitory impacts of miR-153-3p supplementation on DDP resistance in the HCC cells. In addition, knockdown of TWF1 inhibited DDP resistance of HCC cells, which was reversed by miR-153-3p deletion. Lastly, FGD5-AS1 interference decreased TWF1 expression level, which was rescued by miR-153-3p inhibition. Our study exhibited that FGD5-AS1 promoted DDP resistance through modulating the miR-153-3p/TWF1 axis in HCC cells. This could be an effective treatment strategy for HCC patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2021.1971484hepatocellular carcinomafgd5-as1mir-153-3ptwf1cisplatin resistance |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Yue Yang Longqing Shi Dong Zhang Di Wu Yong an Yue Zhang Xuemin Chen |
spellingShingle |
Yue Yang Longqing Shi Dong Zhang Di Wu Yong an Yue Zhang Xuemin Chen Long non-coding RNA FGD5-AS1 contributes to cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via sponging microRNA-153-3p by upregulating Twinfilin Actin Binding Protein 1 (TWF1) Bioengineered hepatocellular carcinoma fgd5-as1 mir-153-3p twf1 cisplatin resistance |
author_facet |
Yue Yang Longqing Shi Dong Zhang Di Wu Yong an Yue Zhang Xuemin Chen |
author_sort |
Yue Yang |
title |
Long non-coding RNA FGD5-AS1 contributes to cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via sponging microRNA-153-3p by upregulating Twinfilin Actin Binding Protein 1 (TWF1) |
title_short |
Long non-coding RNA FGD5-AS1 contributes to cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via sponging microRNA-153-3p by upregulating Twinfilin Actin Binding Protein 1 (TWF1) |
title_full |
Long non-coding RNA FGD5-AS1 contributes to cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via sponging microRNA-153-3p by upregulating Twinfilin Actin Binding Protein 1 (TWF1) |
title_fullStr |
Long non-coding RNA FGD5-AS1 contributes to cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via sponging microRNA-153-3p by upregulating Twinfilin Actin Binding Protein 1 (TWF1) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Long non-coding RNA FGD5-AS1 contributes to cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via sponging microRNA-153-3p by upregulating Twinfilin Actin Binding Protein 1 (TWF1) |
title_sort |
long non-coding rna fgd5-as1 contributes to cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via sponging microrna-153-3p by upregulating twinfilin actin binding protein 1 (twf1) |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
series |
Bioengineered |
issn |
2165-5979 2165-5987 |
publishDate |
2021-01-01 |
description |
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) FGD5 antisense RNA 1 (FGD5-AS1) was reported to exert critical roles in multiple cancers. The current work aimed to determine the role of FGD5-AS1 in cisplatin (DDP) resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The levels of FGD5-AS1, miR-153-3p, and twinfilin actin binding protein 1 (TWF1) were analyzed using RT-qPCR. CCK-8, colony formation, Transwell, and TUNEL assays were used to examine the IC50 value of DDP, cell viability, invasion, and apoptosis. The interaction between miR-153-3p and TWF1 or FGD5-AS1 was determined by luciferase reporter and RIP assays. In our study, we found that FGD5-AS1 level was elevated in DDP-resistant HCC tissues and cell lines. FGD5-AS1 silencing improved the sensitivity of HCC cells to DDP. Moreover, FGD5-AS1 directly bound to miR-153-3p and FGD5-AS1 addition neutralized the inhibitory impacts of miR-153-3p supplementation on DDP resistance in the HCC cells. In addition, knockdown of TWF1 inhibited DDP resistance of HCC cells, which was reversed by miR-153-3p deletion. Lastly, FGD5-AS1 interference decreased TWF1 expression level, which was rescued by miR-153-3p inhibition. Our study exhibited that FGD5-AS1 promoted DDP resistance through modulating the miR-153-3p/TWF1 axis in HCC cells. This could be an effective treatment strategy for HCC patients. |
topic |
hepatocellular carcinoma fgd5-as1 mir-153-3p twf1 cisplatin resistance |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2021.1971484 |
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