A Simplified Capillary Bundle Model for CO2-Alternating-Water Injection Using an Equivalent Resistance Method
CO2-alternating-water injection is an effective way of enhancing recovery for low-permeability oil reservoirs. The injection process is one of the essential issues that are facing severe challenges because of the low permeability and poor pore space connectivity. Previous researchers mentioned that...
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2020-01-01
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Series: | Geofluids |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8836287 |
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doaj-84a860e16a5649a49b702192a9bd90612020-12-14T09:46:34ZengHindawi-WileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88362878836287A Simplified Capillary Bundle Model for CO2-Alternating-Water Injection Using an Equivalent Resistance MethodWendong Wang0Fankun Meng1Yuliang Su2Lei Hou3Xueyu Geng4Yongmao Hao5Lei Li6Key Laboratory of Unconventional Oil & Gas Development, China University of Petroleum (East China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266580, ChinaSchool of Petroleum Engineering, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, ChinaKey Laboratory of Unconventional Oil & Gas Development, China University of Petroleum (East China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266580, ChinaSchool of Engineering, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UKSchool of Engineering, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UKKey Laboratory of Unconventional Oil & Gas Development, China University of Petroleum (East China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266580, ChinaKey Laboratory of Unconventional Oil & Gas Development, China University of Petroleum (East China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266580, ChinaCO2-alternating-water injection is an effective way of enhancing recovery for low-permeability oil reservoirs. The injection process is one of the essential issues that are facing severe challenges because of the low permeability and poor pore space connectivity. Previous researchers mentioned that water injection ability could be decreased by around 20% after the CO2-flooding; hence, it is necessary to quantify the water injectivity variation during an alternated injection process. In this paper, a CO2 convection-diffusion model is established based on the seepage law of CO2 and dissipation effect. The relationship between the width of miscible flooding and injection time is defined. Besides, an equivalent resistance method is introduced for developing a capillary bundle model for featuring an unequal diameter for CO2 water vapor alternate flooding. CO2-oil and CO2-water interactions are analyzed using the new model. The effects of oil viscosity, pore throat ratio, CO2 slug size, and equivalent permeability of the capillary bundle on water injection are analyzed. The result indicates that water injection ability increases with the rise of CO2 slug size and equivalent permeability of the capillary bundle and decreases with the increase of viscosity and pore throat ratio.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8836287 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Wendong Wang Fankun Meng Yuliang Su Lei Hou Xueyu Geng Yongmao Hao Lei Li |
spellingShingle |
Wendong Wang Fankun Meng Yuliang Su Lei Hou Xueyu Geng Yongmao Hao Lei Li A Simplified Capillary Bundle Model for CO2-Alternating-Water Injection Using an Equivalent Resistance Method Geofluids |
author_facet |
Wendong Wang Fankun Meng Yuliang Su Lei Hou Xueyu Geng Yongmao Hao Lei Li |
author_sort |
Wendong Wang |
title |
A Simplified Capillary Bundle Model for CO2-Alternating-Water Injection Using an Equivalent Resistance Method |
title_short |
A Simplified Capillary Bundle Model for CO2-Alternating-Water Injection Using an Equivalent Resistance Method |
title_full |
A Simplified Capillary Bundle Model for CO2-Alternating-Water Injection Using an Equivalent Resistance Method |
title_fullStr |
A Simplified Capillary Bundle Model for CO2-Alternating-Water Injection Using an Equivalent Resistance Method |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Simplified Capillary Bundle Model for CO2-Alternating-Water Injection Using an Equivalent Resistance Method |
title_sort |
simplified capillary bundle model for co2-alternating-water injection using an equivalent resistance method |
publisher |
Hindawi-Wiley |
series |
Geofluids |
issn |
1468-8115 1468-8123 |
publishDate |
2020-01-01 |
description |
CO2-alternating-water injection is an effective way of enhancing recovery for low-permeability oil reservoirs. The injection process is one of the essential issues that are facing severe challenges because of the low permeability and poor pore space connectivity. Previous researchers mentioned that water injection ability could be decreased by around 20% after the CO2-flooding; hence, it is necessary to quantify the water injectivity variation during an alternated injection process. In this paper, a CO2 convection-diffusion model is established based on the seepage law of CO2 and dissipation effect. The relationship between the width of miscible flooding and injection time is defined. Besides, an equivalent resistance method is introduced for developing a capillary bundle model for featuring an unequal diameter for CO2 water vapor alternate flooding. CO2-oil and CO2-water interactions are analyzed using the new model. The effects of oil viscosity, pore throat ratio, CO2 slug size, and equivalent permeability of the capillary bundle on water injection are analyzed. The result indicates that water injection ability increases with the rise of CO2 slug size and equivalent permeability of the capillary bundle and decreases with the increase of viscosity and pore throat ratio. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8836287 |
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