Chelation therapy in children

Iron overload (RV) is a condition caused by excessive intake of iron, and in the absence of the specific mechanisms for its excretion - excessive accumulation in tissues and their subsequent lesion leading to functional organ failure [1]. This condition most commonly occurs as a result of regular re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M. V. Krasolnikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Remedium Group LLC 2016-12-01
Series:Медицинский совет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/21
Description
Summary:Iron overload (RV) is a condition caused by excessive intake of iron, and in the absence of the specific mechanisms for its excretion - excessive accumulation in tissues and their subsequent lesion leading to functional organ failure [1]. This condition most commonly occurs as a result of regular replacement therapy with erythrocyte mass in the treatment of various anemias. According to statistics, about 500 sick children and 2 000 adults develops post-transfusion RV in Russia in every year [2]. It develops in the context of hereditary anemia (major and intermediate forms of beta-thalassemia, other hemoglobinopathies, severe membrane and enzyme defects, congenital sideroblastic and dyserythropoetic anemia, constitutional hypo- and aplastic anemia) or acquired diseases (acquired aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), myelofibrosis, etc.). [3--5].
ISSN:2079-701X
2658-5790