Variability of intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics caused by stent-induced vessel deformation

Clinical observation revealed deformations of the local vasculature due to implanted devices related to treatment of intracranial aneurysms. Pre- and post-interventional image data is reviewed and segmented. Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) the effect of the vessel deformation on the intr...

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Main Authors: Voß Samuel, Berg Philipp, Janiga Gabor, Skalej Martin, Beuing Oliver
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2017-09-01
Series:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2017-0063
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spelling doaj-8692122dd8ea4ad0aa1e8bc72b270e082021-09-06T19:19:24ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042017-09-013230530810.1515/cdbme-2017-0063cdbme-2017-0063Variability of intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics caused by stent-induced vessel deformationVoß Samuel0Berg Philipp1Janiga Gabor2Skalej Martin3Beuing Oliver4Department of Fluid Dynamics and Technical Flows, University of Magdeburg, Universitaetsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, GermanyDepartment of Fluid Dynamics and Technical Flows, University of Magdeburg, Universitaetsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, GermanyDepartment of Fluid Dynamics and Technical Flows, University of Magdeburg, Universitaetsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, GermanyInstitute of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44 39120 Magdeburg, GermanyInstitute of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44 39120 Magdeburg, GermanyClinical observation revealed deformations of the local vasculature due to implanted devices related to treatment of intracranial aneurysms. Pre- and post-interventional image data is reviewed and segmented. Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) the effect of the vessel deformation on the intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics is investigated. The simulations incorporate the vessel trees with aneurysm excluding the device itself in order to consider the isolated effect of geometric modifications. As a result, the aneurysm inflow jet is redirected, changing the local flow quantities. Finally, a neck inflow rate reduction of 52.5 % is archived. Thus, a targeted vessel straightening as a novel tool for treatment planning appear to be an idea worth to discuss in the community.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2017-0063aneurysmvessel deformationstenthemodynamicscomputational fluid dynamics (cfd)
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Voß Samuel
Berg Philipp
Janiga Gabor
Skalej Martin
Beuing Oliver
spellingShingle Voß Samuel
Berg Philipp
Janiga Gabor
Skalej Martin
Beuing Oliver
Variability of intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics caused by stent-induced vessel deformation
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
aneurysm
vessel deformation
stent
hemodynamics
computational fluid dynamics (cfd)
author_facet Voß Samuel
Berg Philipp
Janiga Gabor
Skalej Martin
Beuing Oliver
author_sort Voß Samuel
title Variability of intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics caused by stent-induced vessel deformation
title_short Variability of intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics caused by stent-induced vessel deformation
title_full Variability of intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics caused by stent-induced vessel deformation
title_fullStr Variability of intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics caused by stent-induced vessel deformation
title_full_unstemmed Variability of intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics caused by stent-induced vessel deformation
title_sort variability of intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics caused by stent-induced vessel deformation
publisher De Gruyter
series Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
issn 2364-5504
publishDate 2017-09-01
description Clinical observation revealed deformations of the local vasculature due to implanted devices related to treatment of intracranial aneurysms. Pre- and post-interventional image data is reviewed and segmented. Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) the effect of the vessel deformation on the intra-aneurysmal hemodynamics is investigated. The simulations incorporate the vessel trees with aneurysm excluding the device itself in order to consider the isolated effect of geometric modifications. As a result, the aneurysm inflow jet is redirected, changing the local flow quantities. Finally, a neck inflow rate reduction of 52.5 % is archived. Thus, a targeted vessel straightening as a novel tool for treatment planning appear to be an idea worth to discuss in the community.
topic aneurysm
vessel deformation
stent
hemodynamics
computational fluid dynamics (cfd)
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2017-0063
work_keys_str_mv AT voßsamuel variabilityofintraaneurysmalhemodynamicscausedbystentinducedvesseldeformation
AT bergphilipp variabilityofintraaneurysmalhemodynamicscausedbystentinducedvesseldeformation
AT janigagabor variabilityofintraaneurysmalhemodynamicscausedbystentinducedvesseldeformation
AT skalejmartin variabilityofintraaneurysmalhemodynamicscausedbystentinducedvesseldeformation
AT beuingoliver variabilityofintraaneurysmalhemodynamicscausedbystentinducedvesseldeformation
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