Evaluation of Self-Propelled Rotary Tool in the Machining of Hardened Steel Using Finite Element Models

This paper presents a model for assessing the performance of self-propelled rotary tool during the processing of hardened steel. A finite element (FE) model has been proposed in this analysis to study the hard turning of AISI 51200 hardened steel using a self-propelled rotary cutting tool. The model...

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Main Authors: Usama Umer, Hossam Kishawy, Mustufa Haider Abidi, Syed Hammad Mian, Khaja Moiduddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/22/5092
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spelling doaj-872b6996e9184190adec565f8ce87f932020-11-25T04:06:40ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-11-01135092509210.3390/ma13225092Evaluation of Self-Propelled Rotary Tool in the Machining of Hardened Steel Using Finite Element ModelsUsama Umer0Hossam Kishawy1Mustufa Haider Abidi2Syed Hammad Mian3Khaja Moiduddin4Advanced Manufacturing Institute, King Saud University, Riyadh-11421, Saudi ArabiaMachining Research Laboratory, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, ON L1G 0C5, CanadaAdvanced Manufacturing Institute, King Saud University, Riyadh-11421, Saudi ArabiaAdvanced Manufacturing Institute, King Saud University, Riyadh-11421, Saudi ArabiaAdvanced Manufacturing Institute, King Saud University, Riyadh-11421, Saudi ArabiaThis paper presents a model for assessing the performance of self-propelled rotary tool during the processing of hardened steel. A finite element (FE) model has been proposed in this analysis to study the hard turning of AISI 51200 hardened steel using a self-propelled rotary cutting tool. The model is developed by utilizing the explicit coupled temperature displacement analysis in the presence of realistic boundary conditions. This model does not take into account any assumptions regarding the heat partitioning and the tool-workpiece contact area. The model can predict the cutting forces, chip flow, induced stresses, and the generated temperature on the cutting tool and the workpiece. The nodal temperatures and heat flux data from the chip formation analysis are used to achieve steady-state temperatures on the cutting tool in the heat transfer analysis. The model outcomes are compared with reported experimental data and a good agreement has been found.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/22/5092finite element modelinghard turningself-propelled rotary tooltool wearchip flowcutting force
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Usama Umer
Hossam Kishawy
Mustufa Haider Abidi
Syed Hammad Mian
Khaja Moiduddin
spellingShingle Usama Umer
Hossam Kishawy
Mustufa Haider Abidi
Syed Hammad Mian
Khaja Moiduddin
Evaluation of Self-Propelled Rotary Tool in the Machining of Hardened Steel Using Finite Element Models
Materials
finite element modeling
hard turning
self-propelled rotary tool
tool wear
chip flow
cutting force
author_facet Usama Umer
Hossam Kishawy
Mustufa Haider Abidi
Syed Hammad Mian
Khaja Moiduddin
author_sort Usama Umer
title Evaluation of Self-Propelled Rotary Tool in the Machining of Hardened Steel Using Finite Element Models
title_short Evaluation of Self-Propelled Rotary Tool in the Machining of Hardened Steel Using Finite Element Models
title_full Evaluation of Self-Propelled Rotary Tool in the Machining of Hardened Steel Using Finite Element Models
title_fullStr Evaluation of Self-Propelled Rotary Tool in the Machining of Hardened Steel Using Finite Element Models
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Self-Propelled Rotary Tool in the Machining of Hardened Steel Using Finite Element Models
title_sort evaluation of self-propelled rotary tool in the machining of hardened steel using finite element models
publisher MDPI AG
series Materials
issn 1996-1944
publishDate 2020-11-01
description This paper presents a model for assessing the performance of self-propelled rotary tool during the processing of hardened steel. A finite element (FE) model has been proposed in this analysis to study the hard turning of AISI 51200 hardened steel using a self-propelled rotary cutting tool. The model is developed by utilizing the explicit coupled temperature displacement analysis in the presence of realistic boundary conditions. This model does not take into account any assumptions regarding the heat partitioning and the tool-workpiece contact area. The model can predict the cutting forces, chip flow, induced stresses, and the generated temperature on the cutting tool and the workpiece. The nodal temperatures and heat flux data from the chip formation analysis are used to achieve steady-state temperatures on the cutting tool in the heat transfer analysis. The model outcomes are compared with reported experimental data and a good agreement has been found.
topic finite element modeling
hard turning
self-propelled rotary tool
tool wear
chip flow
cutting force
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/22/5092
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