THE STUDY OF RISK PRODUCTION IN INCREASING OF FARMING RICE PRODUCTIVITY AT KERINCI DISTRICT OF JAMBI PROVINCE, INDONESIA

• Main Authors: Malik A., Murdy S., Nainggolan S.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences 2019-11-01
• Series: Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
• Subjects: risk; production; input; just and pope model
• Online Access: https://rjoas.com/issue-2019-11/article_08.pdf

The Risk Analysis of Just and Pope is a mean production function and production variance function, each of which is influenced by the use of inputs in the production process. These models focus on the allocation of inputs that affect toward the increasing or decreasing of production risks. This study aims to determine the allocation of input use and production risks, and formulate a model of allocation of use of production inputs that can produce paddy rice farming production risks are lower in Kerinci district. This study takes four villages purposively with a sample size of 90 farmers. Methods of data analysis using Cobb-Douglas production function, and for the risk function and the production model just and pope. The results showed that the risk was significantly affected by the production of urea, SP36, KCL, and organic fertilizers, insecticides and labor. Input this production is a factor that can reduce the risk (reducing risk factors), while the area of land and the planting season are factors that increase the risk (risk increasing factors). The deciding factor is the productivity of the functions of urea fertilizer and seed use. Both of these production inputs are the inputs production against technical efficiency, potential increase in production by 48%. Policy needs to be done is the assistance of urea fertilizer and seeds right amount, on time, and the right price, so that farmers can allocate both the production inputs in rice farming.