Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multicomponent Metal Ti(C,N)-Based Cermets

Ti(C,N)-based cermets with multicomponent ingredients were prepared using vacuum sintering technology. The effect of molding agents, binder phase and sintering temperature on Ti(C,N)-based cermets were studied. The optimum molding performance was obtained by adding 2% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA-1788). T...

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Main Authors: Xuelei Wang, Qiufeng Wang, Zhaojun Dong, Xiaoqian Zhou, Xiaoliang Wang, Boyan Zhang, Chao Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/7/927
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spelling doaj-88423244cbe14fdda8493143af8edc3f2020-11-25T03:45:21ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012020-07-011092792710.3390/met10070927Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multicomponent Metal Ti(C,N)-Based CermetsXuelei Wang0Qiufeng Wang1Zhaojun Dong2Xiaoqian Zhou3Xiaoliang Wang4Boyan Zhang5Chao Meng6College of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaSchool of Geomatics, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaCollege of New Energy and Environment, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, ChinaTi(C,N)-based cermets with multicomponent ingredients were prepared using vacuum sintering technology. The effect of molding agents, binder phase and sintering temperature on Ti(C,N)-based cermets were studied. The optimum molding performance was obtained by adding 2% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA-1788). The microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti(C,N)-based cermets were investigated. The Ti(C,N)-based cermet with a weight percentage of TiC:TiN:Ni:Co:Mo:WC:Cr<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>:C = 40:10:20:10:7:8:4:1 and sintered at 1450 °C had the optimal mechanical properties. The relative bending strength, Vickers hardness, elastic modulus and wear resistance were 2010 MPa, 15.01 GPa, 483.57 GPa and 27 mg, respectively. Additionally, X-ray diffraction (XRD), backscatter scanning electron microscopy pictures (SEM–BSE), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and optical micrographs of Ti(C,N)-based cermets were characterized.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/7/927Ti(C,N)-based cermetvacuum sinteringNiCoMo powdermicrostructuremechanical properties
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xuelei Wang
Qiufeng Wang
Zhaojun Dong
Xiaoqian Zhou
Xiaoliang Wang
Boyan Zhang
Chao Meng
spellingShingle Xuelei Wang
Qiufeng Wang
Zhaojun Dong
Xiaoqian Zhou
Xiaoliang Wang
Boyan Zhang
Chao Meng
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multicomponent Metal Ti(C,N)-Based Cermets
Metals
Ti(C,N)-based cermet
vacuum sintering
NiCoMo powder
microstructure
mechanical properties
author_facet Xuelei Wang
Qiufeng Wang
Zhaojun Dong
Xiaoqian Zhou
Xiaoliang Wang
Boyan Zhang
Chao Meng
author_sort Xuelei Wang
title Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multicomponent Metal Ti(C,N)-Based Cermets
title_short Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multicomponent Metal Ti(C,N)-Based Cermets
title_full Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multicomponent Metal Ti(C,N)-Based Cermets
title_fullStr Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multicomponent Metal Ti(C,N)-Based Cermets
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multicomponent Metal Ti(C,N)-Based Cermets
title_sort microstructure and mechanical properties of multicomponent metal ti(c,n)-based cermets
publisher MDPI AG
series Metals
issn 2075-4701
publishDate 2020-07-01
description Ti(C,N)-based cermets with multicomponent ingredients were prepared using vacuum sintering technology. The effect of molding agents, binder phase and sintering temperature on Ti(C,N)-based cermets were studied. The optimum molding performance was obtained by adding 2% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA-1788). The microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti(C,N)-based cermets were investigated. The Ti(C,N)-based cermet with a weight percentage of TiC:TiN:Ni:Co:Mo:WC:Cr<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>:C = 40:10:20:10:7:8:4:1 and sintered at 1450 °C had the optimal mechanical properties. The relative bending strength, Vickers hardness, elastic modulus and wear resistance were 2010 MPa, 15.01 GPa, 483.57 GPa and 27 mg, respectively. Additionally, X-ray diffraction (XRD), backscatter scanning electron microscopy pictures (SEM–BSE), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and optical micrographs of Ti(C,N)-based cermets were characterized.
topic Ti(C,N)-based cermet
vacuum sintering
NiCoMo powder
microstructure
mechanical properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/7/927
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