Spatial climate dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula since 15 000 yr BP

Spatial climate dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula since 15 000 yr BP

Climate changes in the Iberian Peninsula since the Last Glacial Maximum are associated with distributional shifts of major Mediterranean and European temperate species. The dynamic relationship between climate and species in the past may be retrieved from the fossil records available in the Iberian...

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Main Authors: P. Tarroso, J. Carrión, M. Dorado-Valiño, P. Queiroz, L. Santos, A. Valdeolmillos-Rodríguez, P. Célio Alves, J. C. Brito, R. Cheddadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2016-05-01
Series:Climate of the Past
Online Access:http://www.clim-past.net/12/1137/2016/cp-12-1137-2016.pdf
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spelling doaj-88b89c4e045d46d598071e50547c4e392020-11-25T00:22:29ZengCopernicus PublicationsClimate of the Past1814-93241814-93322016-05-011251137114910.5194/cp-12-1137-2016Spatial climate dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula since 15 000 yr BPP. Tarroso0J. Carrión1M. Dorado-Valiño2P. Queiroz3L. Santos4A. Valdeolmillos-Rodríguez5P. Célio Alves6J. C. Brito7R. Cheddadi8InBio/CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos da Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Vairão 4485-661, PortugalDepartment of Plant Biology, University of Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, SpainResearch Group of Archaeobiology, History Institute, CCHS, CSIC, Albasanz 26-28, 28037 Madrid, SpainTerra Scenica, Centro para a criatividade partilhada das Ciências, Artes e Tecnologias, Lisbon, PortugalFacultad de Ciencias, Universidade da Coruña, Campus A Zapateira, 15071 A Coruña, SpainC/Teniente Ruiz 5, 2B, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, SpainInBio/CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos da Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Vairão 4485-661, PortugalInBio/CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos da Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Vairão 4485-661, PortugalInstitut des Sciences de l'Evolution, UMR CNRS5554, 34090 Montpellier, FranceClimate changes in the Iberian Peninsula since the Last Glacial Maximum are associated with distributional shifts of major Mediterranean and European temperate species. The dynamic relationship between climate and species in the past may be retrieved from the fossil records available in the Iberian Peninsula. We have used an extensive set of pollen records to reconstruct spatial layers (1 kyr interval) of January minimum temperature, July maximum temperature, and annual precipitation over the time period between 15 and 3 ka. A functional principal component analysis was used to summarise the spatial evolution of climate in areas that share similar climate trends. When compared between them, the identified four areas show different climate trends over the studied period and are coherent with the existence of multiple refugial areas within the Iberian Peninsula.http://www.clim-past.net/12/1137/2016/cp-12-1137-2016.pdf
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author P. Tarroso
J. Carrión
M. Dorado-Valiño
P. Queiroz
L. Santos
A. Valdeolmillos-Rodríguez
P. Célio Alves
J. C. Brito
R. Cheddadi
spellingShingle P. Tarroso
J. Carrión
M. Dorado-Valiño
P. Queiroz
L. Santos
A. Valdeolmillos-Rodríguez
P. Célio Alves
J. C. Brito
R. Cheddadi
Spatial climate dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula since 15 000 yr BP
Climate of the Past
author_facet P. Tarroso
J. Carrión
M. Dorado-Valiño
P. Queiroz
L. Santos
A. Valdeolmillos-Rodríguez
P. Célio Alves
J. C. Brito
R. Cheddadi
author_sort P. Tarroso
title Spatial climate dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula since 15 000 yr BP
title_short Spatial climate dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula since 15 000 yr BP
title_full Spatial climate dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula since 15 000 yr BP
title_fullStr Spatial climate dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula since 15 000 yr BP
title_full_unstemmed Spatial climate dynamics in the Iberian Peninsula since 15 000 yr BP
title_sort spatial climate dynamics in the iberian peninsula since 15 000 yr bp
publisher Copernicus Publications
series Climate of the Past
issn 1814-9324
1814-9332
publishDate 2016-05-01
description Climate changes in the Iberian Peninsula since the Last Glacial Maximum are associated with distributional shifts of major Mediterranean and European temperate species. The dynamic relationship between climate and species in the past may be retrieved from the fossil records available in the Iberian Peninsula. We have used an extensive set of pollen records to reconstruct spatial layers (1 kyr interval) of January minimum temperature, July maximum temperature, and annual precipitation over the time period between 15 and 3 ka. A functional principal component analysis was used to summarise the spatial evolution of climate in areas that share similar climate trends. When compared between them, the identified four areas show different climate trends over the studied period and are coherent with the existence of multiple refugial areas within the Iberian Peninsula.
url http://www.clim-past.net/12/1137/2016/cp-12-1137-2016.pdf
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