Antitussives and substance abuse

Jarrett M Burns, Edward W Boyer Division of Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA Abstract: Abuse of antitussive preparations is a continuing problem in the United States and throughout the world. Illicit, exploratory, or...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Burns JM, Boyer EW
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2013-11-01
Series:Substance Abuse and Rehabilitation
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/antitussives-and-substance-abuse-a14912
Description
Summary:Jarrett M Burns, Edward W Boyer Division of Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA Abstract: Abuse of antitussive preparations is a continuing problem in the United States and throughout the world. Illicit, exploratory, or recreational use of dextromethorphan and codeine/promethazine cough syrups is widely described. This review describes the pharmacology, clinical effects, and management of toxicity from commonly abused antitussive formulations. Keywords: dextromethorphan, purple drank, sizzurp, codeine/promethazine
ISSN:1179-8467