Metakaolin sand – a promising addition for Portland cement
The kaolin sand resource at the Vyšný Petrovec quarry in Slovakia comes to a total of 20 megatonnes. The metakaolin material obtained by heating kaolin sand at 650 ºC contains from 31.5 to 40% (wt) metakaolinite, as well as illite, muscovite, quartz and feldspar. The aim of this study was to verify...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
2010-06-01
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Series: | Materiales de Construccion |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://materconstrucc.revistas.csic.es/index.php/materconstrucc/article/view/261 |
Summary: | The kaolin sand resource at the Vyšný Petrovec quarry in Slovakia comes to a total of 20 megatonnes. The metakaolin material obtained by heating kaolin sand at 650 ºC contains from 31.5 to 40% (wt) metakaolinite, as well as illite, muscovite, quartz and feldspar. The aim of this study was to verify whether this calcined sand (MK1) is a pozzolanic material and characterize the cements and mortars prepared with it. The hydration reactions taking place in the blends were assessed with conduction calorimetry, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential thermal analysis-thermogravimetry (DTA-TG). Blend and mortar strength development and pore structure were also evaluated. The results obtained showed that this metakaolin sand (MK-1) is a pozzolanic material apt for use as a cement addition and for making mortars. |
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ISSN: | 0465-2746 1988-3226 |