Hyperparathyroidism in Pregnancy Leading to Pancreatitis and Preeclampsia with Severe Features
Background. Hyperparathyroidism is underdiagnosed in pregnancy, yet early diagnosis is necessary for the potentially severe sequelae of hypercalcemia for both the woman and fetus. Case. A 31-year-old, gravida 3, para 0-0-2-0 at 32 weeks and 3 days of gestation, presented with preeclampsia with sever...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6061313 |
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doaj-8cc9c15f591b41deb1b02af0b0d15bc02020-11-24T22:54:14ZengHindawi LimitedCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922017-01-01201710.1155/2017/60613136061313Hyperparathyroidism in Pregnancy Leading to Pancreatitis and Preeclampsia with Severe FeaturesAndrew G. Dale0Bradley D. Holbrook1Lauren Sobel2Valerie J. Rappaport3Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USADepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USATouro University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Vallejo, CA, USADepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USABackground. Hyperparathyroidism is underdiagnosed in pregnancy, yet early diagnosis is necessary for the potentially severe sequelae of hypercalcemia for both the woman and fetus. Case. A 31-year-old, gravida 3, para 0-0-2-0 at 32 weeks and 3 days of gestation, presented with preeclampsia with severe features concomitant with acute pancreatitis and known diabetes mellitus type 2. She was stabilized and delivered. In the postpartum period, her total calcium level remained elevated. Ionized calcium levels and parathyroid hormone levels were also elevated, and she was diagnosed with hyperparathyroidism. Conclusion. Hyperparathyroidism and hypercalcemia are risk factors for pancreatitis. Women who develop pancreatitis during pregnancy are at increased risk of developing preeclampsia. If elevated serum calcium is noted, it should be confirmed with ionized calcium level and parathyroid hormones as ionized calcium levels are unaffected by pregnancy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6061313 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Andrew G. Dale Bradley D. Holbrook Lauren Sobel Valerie J. Rappaport |
spellingShingle |
Andrew G. Dale Bradley D. Holbrook Lauren Sobel Valerie J. Rappaport Hyperparathyroidism in Pregnancy Leading to Pancreatitis and Preeclampsia with Severe Features Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology |
author_facet |
Andrew G. Dale Bradley D. Holbrook Lauren Sobel Valerie J. Rappaport |
author_sort |
Andrew G. Dale |
title |
Hyperparathyroidism in Pregnancy Leading to Pancreatitis and Preeclampsia with Severe Features |
title_short |
Hyperparathyroidism in Pregnancy Leading to Pancreatitis and Preeclampsia with Severe Features |
title_full |
Hyperparathyroidism in Pregnancy Leading to Pancreatitis and Preeclampsia with Severe Features |
title_fullStr |
Hyperparathyroidism in Pregnancy Leading to Pancreatitis and Preeclampsia with Severe Features |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hyperparathyroidism in Pregnancy Leading to Pancreatitis and Preeclampsia with Severe Features |
title_sort |
hyperparathyroidism in pregnancy leading to pancreatitis and preeclampsia with severe features |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology |
issn |
2090-6684 2090-6692 |
publishDate |
2017-01-01 |
description |
Background. Hyperparathyroidism is underdiagnosed in pregnancy, yet early diagnosis is necessary for the potentially severe sequelae of hypercalcemia for both the woman and fetus. Case. A 31-year-old, gravida 3, para 0-0-2-0 at 32 weeks and 3 days of gestation, presented with preeclampsia with severe features concomitant with acute pancreatitis and known diabetes mellitus type 2. She was stabilized and delivered. In the postpartum period, her total calcium level remained elevated. Ionized calcium levels and parathyroid hormone levels were also elevated, and she was diagnosed with hyperparathyroidism. Conclusion. Hyperparathyroidism and hypercalcemia are risk factors for pancreatitis. Women who develop pancreatitis during pregnancy are at increased risk of developing preeclampsia. If elevated serum calcium is noted, it should be confirmed with ionized calcium level and parathyroid hormones as ionized calcium levels are unaffected by pregnancy. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6061313 |
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