Engaging the Senses: The Association of Urban Green Space with General Health and Well-Being in Urban Residents

This study evaluated the short-term responses of physiological and psychological indices and examined the human senses that are mostly engaged during a green space and urban exposure in residents of Athens, Greece. The forest had beneficial effects for human physiology, anxiety and mood states and w...

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Main Authors: Argyro Anna Kanelli, Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos, Nikolaos M. Fyllas, George P. Chrousos, Olga-Ioanna Kalantzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/13/7322
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spelling doaj-8de12f4b203040f4ad52b5233a9d22062021-07-15T15:47:24ZengMDPI AGSustainability2071-10502021-06-01137322732210.3390/su13137322Engaging the Senses: The Association of Urban Green Space with General Health and Well-Being in Urban ResidentsArgyro Anna Kanelli0Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos1Nikolaos M. Fyllas2George P. Chrousos3Olga-Ioanna Kalantzi4Department of Environment, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, GreeceDepartment of Environment, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, GreeceDepartment of Environment, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, GreeceUniversity Research Institute of Maternal and Child Health and Precision Medicine, and UNESCO Chair on Adolescent Health Care, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aghia Sophia Children’s Hospital, 8 Livadias St., 11527 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Environment, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, GreeceThis study evaluated the short-term responses of physiological and psychological indices and examined the human senses that are mostly engaged during a green space and urban exposure in residents of Athens, Greece. The forest had beneficial effects for human physiology, anxiety and mood states and was also associated with all five senses and positive reactions, while the opposite was observed in the urban center. The difference of pre- and post-green space exposure salivary cortisol was correlated with the participants’ environmental profile and body mass index. Green spaces can alleviate stress and improve overall mood, while helping individuals experience their surroundings with all five senses.https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/13/7322greenspacesmental healthblood pressuresalivary cortisolProfile of Mood States
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Argyro Anna Kanelli
Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos
Nikolaos M. Fyllas
George P. Chrousos
Olga-Ioanna Kalantzi
spellingShingle Argyro Anna Kanelli
Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos
Nikolaos M. Fyllas
George P. Chrousos
Olga-Ioanna Kalantzi
Engaging the Senses: The Association of Urban Green Space with General Health and Well-Being in Urban Residents
Sustainability
greenspaces
mental health
blood pressure
salivary cortisol
Profile of Mood States
author_facet Argyro Anna Kanelli
Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos
Nikolaos M. Fyllas
George P. Chrousos
Olga-Ioanna Kalantzi
author_sort Argyro Anna Kanelli
title Engaging the Senses: The Association of Urban Green Space with General Health and Well-Being in Urban Residents
title_short Engaging the Senses: The Association of Urban Green Space with General Health and Well-Being in Urban Residents
title_full Engaging the Senses: The Association of Urban Green Space with General Health and Well-Being in Urban Residents
title_fullStr Engaging the Senses: The Association of Urban Green Space with General Health and Well-Being in Urban Residents
title_full_unstemmed Engaging the Senses: The Association of Urban Green Space with General Health and Well-Being in Urban Residents
title_sort engaging the senses: the association of urban green space with general health and well-being in urban residents
publisher MDPI AG
series Sustainability
issn 2071-1050
publishDate 2021-06-01
description This study evaluated the short-term responses of physiological and psychological indices and examined the human senses that are mostly engaged during a green space and urban exposure in residents of Athens, Greece. The forest had beneficial effects for human physiology, anxiety and mood states and was also associated with all five senses and positive reactions, while the opposite was observed in the urban center. The difference of pre- and post-green space exposure salivary cortisol was correlated with the participants’ environmental profile and body mass index. Green spaces can alleviate stress and improve overall mood, while helping individuals experience their surroundings with all five senses.
topic greenspaces
mental health
blood pressure
salivary cortisol
Profile of Mood States
url https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/13/7322
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