Beriberi Induced Cardiomyopathy Requiring Salvage Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Beriberi refers to a constellation of symptoms caused primarily by thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency. An acute and fulminant presentation of this rare condition has been described in the literature as “Shoshin” beriberi which is characterized by catastrophic cardiovascular collapse. Early recognition...

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Main Authors: Aditya Shah, Samir Patel, Sorabh Kothari, Jennifer Denk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Critical Care
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5043818
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spelling doaj-8ebfb6274a5c4b49ba2cfa2350b7dcb62020-11-24T23:07:36ZengHindawi LimitedCase Reports in Critical Care2090-64202090-64392016-01-01201610.1155/2016/50438185043818Beriberi Induced Cardiomyopathy Requiring Salvage Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationAditya Shah0Samir Patel1Sorabh Kothari2Jennifer Denk3University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USAAdvocate Christ Medical Center, Oak Lawn, IL, USAUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USAAdvocate Christ Medical Center, Oak Lawn, IL, USABeriberi refers to a constellation of symptoms caused primarily by thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency. An acute and fulminant presentation of this rare condition has been described in the literature as “Shoshin” beriberi which is characterized by catastrophic cardiovascular collapse. Early recognition and treatment lead to dramatic improvements of symptoms. We present a case of thiamine deficiency-induced acute heart failure in a malnourished patient leading to cardiac arrest necessitating VA-ECMO (venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) with improvement in heart function secondary to thiamine administration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5043818
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Aditya Shah
Samir Patel
Sorabh Kothari
Jennifer Denk
spellingShingle Aditya Shah
Samir Patel
Sorabh Kothari
Jennifer Denk
Beriberi Induced Cardiomyopathy Requiring Salvage Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Case Reports in Critical Care
author_facet Aditya Shah
Samir Patel
Sorabh Kothari
Jennifer Denk
author_sort Aditya Shah
title Beriberi Induced Cardiomyopathy Requiring Salvage Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
title_short Beriberi Induced Cardiomyopathy Requiring Salvage Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
title_full Beriberi Induced Cardiomyopathy Requiring Salvage Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
title_fullStr Beriberi Induced Cardiomyopathy Requiring Salvage Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
title_full_unstemmed Beriberi Induced Cardiomyopathy Requiring Salvage Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
title_sort beriberi induced cardiomyopathy requiring salvage venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Case Reports in Critical Care
issn 2090-6420
2090-6439
publishDate 2016-01-01
description Beriberi refers to a constellation of symptoms caused primarily by thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency. An acute and fulminant presentation of this rare condition has been described in the literature as “Shoshin” beriberi which is characterized by catastrophic cardiovascular collapse. Early recognition and treatment lead to dramatic improvements of symptoms. We present a case of thiamine deficiency-induced acute heart failure in a malnourished patient leading to cardiac arrest necessitating VA-ECMO (venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) with improvement in heart function secondary to thiamine administration.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5043818
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AT samirpatel beriberiinducedcardiomyopathyrequiringsalvagevenoarterialextracorporealmembraneoxygenation
AT sorabhkothari beriberiinducedcardiomyopathyrequiringsalvagevenoarterialextracorporealmembraneoxygenation
AT jenniferdenk beriberiinducedcardiomyopathyrequiringsalvagevenoarterialextracorporealmembraneoxygenation
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