Challenges in the Computational Modeling of the Protein Structure–Activity Relationship

Living organisms are composed of biopolymers (proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipid polymers) that are used to keep or transmit information relevant to the state of these organisms at any given time. In these processes, proteins play a central role by displaying different activities requi...

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Main Author: Gabriel Del Río
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Computation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/9/4/39
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spelling doaj-8f290299c8c04efbaa5c19ef91c1238d2021-03-25T00:05:53ZengMDPI AGComputation2079-31972021-03-019393910.3390/computation9040039Challenges in the Computational Modeling of the Protein Structure–Activity RelationshipGabriel Del Río0Department of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, Institute of Cellular Physiology, UNAM, Mexico City 04510, MexicoLiving organisms are composed of biopolymers (proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipid polymers) that are used to keep or transmit information relevant to the state of these organisms at any given time. In these processes, proteins play a central role by displaying different activities required to keep or transmit this information. In this review, I present the current knowledge about the protein sequence–structure–activity relationship and the basis for modeling this relationship. Three representative predictors relevant to the modeling of this relationship are summarized to highlight areas that require further improvement and development. I will describe how a basic understanding of this relationship is fundamental in the development of new methods to design proteins, which represents an area of multiple applications in the areas of health and biotechnology.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/9/4/39protein structureprotein functionbijection
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Gabriel Del Río
spellingShingle Gabriel Del Río
Challenges in the Computational Modeling of the Protein Structure–Activity Relationship
Computation
protein structure
protein function
bijection
author_facet Gabriel Del Río
author_sort Gabriel Del Río
title Challenges in the Computational Modeling of the Protein Structure–Activity Relationship
title_short Challenges in the Computational Modeling of the Protein Structure–Activity Relationship
title_full Challenges in the Computational Modeling of the Protein Structure–Activity Relationship
title_fullStr Challenges in the Computational Modeling of the Protein Structure–Activity Relationship
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in the Computational Modeling of the Protein Structure–Activity Relationship
title_sort challenges in the computational modeling of the protein structure–activity relationship
publisher MDPI AG
series Computation
issn 2079-3197
publishDate 2021-03-01
description Living organisms are composed of biopolymers (proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipid polymers) that are used to keep or transmit information relevant to the state of these organisms at any given time. In these processes, proteins play a central role by displaying different activities required to keep or transmit this information. In this review, I present the current knowledge about the protein sequence–structure–activity relationship and the basis for modeling this relationship. Three representative predictors relevant to the modeling of this relationship are summarized to highlight areas that require further improvement and development. I will describe how a basic understanding of this relationship is fundamental in the development of new methods to design proteins, which represents an area of multiple applications in the areas of health and biotechnology.
topic protein structure
protein function
bijection
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-3197/9/4/39
work_keys_str_mv AT gabrieldelrio challengesinthecomputationalmodelingoftheproteinstructureactivityrelationship
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