Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor
Abstract Nickel aluminate oxide (NiAl2O4) was prepared using chitosan as polymeric precursor and ammonia solution as a precipitating agent. In addition, nickel nitrate and aluminum nitrate salts were used as sources of Ni and Al, under stoichiometric amounts (molar ratio Ni:Al = 1:2). NiAl2O4 partic...
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2015-12-01
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doaj-912cb421149c4f3098e5f90f44220c312020-11-24T23:04:27ZengAssociação Brasileira de CerâmicaCerâmica1678-45532015-12-016136047748110.1590/0366-69132015613601925S0366-69132015000400477Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursorC. G. AnchietaL. TochettoH. B. MadalossoR. D. SulkovskiC. SerpaM. A. MazuttiA. R. F. de AlmeidaA. GündelE. L. FolettoAbstract Nickel aluminate oxide (NiAl2O4) was prepared using chitosan as polymeric precursor and ammonia solution as a precipitating agent. In addition, nickel nitrate and aluminum nitrate salts were used as sources of Ni and Al, under stoichiometric amounts (molar ratio Ni:Al = 1:2). NiAl2O4 particles were prepared at different calcination temperatures and their properties were investigated. The synthesized materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms. The results showed that the thermal treatment process strongly influence on the formation of a single-phase structure of NiAl2O4 spinel. Nickel aluminate spinel with a porous structure and high surface area was obtained at temperatures above 700 ºC.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132015000400477&lng=en&tlng=enaluminato de níquelsíntese,caracterizaçãoquitosanamaterial poroso |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
C. G. Anchieta L. Tochetto H. B. Madalosso R. D. Sulkovski C. Serpa M. A. Mazutti A. R. F. de Almeida A. Gündel E. L. Foletto |
spellingShingle |
C. G. Anchieta L. Tochetto H. B. Madalosso R. D. Sulkovski C. Serpa M. A. Mazutti A. R. F. de Almeida A. Gündel E. L. Foletto Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor Cerâmica aluminato de níquel síntese,caracterização quitosana material poroso |
author_facet |
C. G. Anchieta L. Tochetto H. B. Madalosso R. D. Sulkovski C. Serpa M. A. Mazutti A. R. F. de Almeida A. Gündel E. L. Foletto |
author_sort |
C. G. Anchieta |
title |
Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor |
title_short |
Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor |
title_full |
Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor |
title_fullStr |
Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor |
title_sort |
effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of nial 2 o 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor |
publisher |
Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica |
series |
Cerâmica |
issn |
1678-4553 |
publishDate |
2015-12-01 |
description |
Abstract Nickel aluminate oxide (NiAl2O4) was prepared using chitosan as polymeric precursor and ammonia solution as a precipitating agent. In addition, nickel nitrate and aluminum nitrate salts were used as sources of Ni and Al, under stoichiometric amounts (molar ratio Ni:Al = 1:2). NiAl2O4 particles were prepared at different calcination temperatures and their properties were investigated. The synthesized materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms. The results showed that the thermal treatment process strongly influence on the formation of a single-phase structure of NiAl2O4 spinel. Nickel aluminate spinel with a porous structure and high surface area was obtained at temperatures above 700 ºC. |
topic |
aluminato de níquel síntese,caracterização quitosana material poroso |
url |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132015000400477&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv |
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