Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor

Abstract Nickel aluminate oxide (NiAl2O4) was prepared using chitosan as polymeric precursor and ammonia solution as a precipitating agent. In addition, nickel nitrate and aluminum nitrate salts were used as sources of Ni and Al, under stoichiometric amounts (molar ratio Ni:Al = 1:2). NiAl2O4 partic...

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Main Authors: C. G. Anchieta, L. Tochetto, H. B. Madalosso, R. D. Sulkovski, C. Serpa, M. A. Mazutti, A. R. F. de Almeida, A. Gündel, E. L. Foletto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica 2015-12-01
Series:Cerâmica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132015000400477&lng=en&tlng=en
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spelling doaj-912cb421149c4f3098e5f90f44220c312020-11-24T23:04:27ZengAssociação Brasileira de CerâmicaCerâmica1678-45532015-12-016136047748110.1590/0366-69132015613601925S0366-69132015000400477Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursorC. G. AnchietaL. TochettoH. B. MadalossoR. D. SulkovskiC. SerpaM. A. MazuttiA. R. F. de AlmeidaA. GündelE. L. FolettoAbstract Nickel aluminate oxide (NiAl2O4) was prepared using chitosan as polymeric precursor and ammonia solution as a precipitating agent. In addition, nickel nitrate and aluminum nitrate salts were used as sources of Ni and Al, under stoichiometric amounts (molar ratio Ni:Al = 1:2). NiAl2O4 particles were prepared at different calcination temperatures and their properties were investigated. The synthesized materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms. The results showed that the thermal treatment process strongly influence on the formation of a single-phase structure of NiAl2O4 spinel. Nickel aluminate spinel with a porous structure and high surface area was obtained at temperatures above 700 ºC.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132015000400477&lng=en&tlng=enaluminato de níquelsíntese,caracterizaçãoquitosanamaterial poroso
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author C. G. Anchieta
L. Tochetto
H. B. Madalosso
R. D. Sulkovski
C. Serpa
M. A. Mazutti
A. R. F. de Almeida
A. Gündel
E. L. Foletto
spellingShingle C. G. Anchieta
L. Tochetto
H. B. Madalosso
R. D. Sulkovski
C. Serpa
M. A. Mazutti
A. R. F. de Almeida
A. Gündel
E. L. Foletto
Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor
Cerâmica
aluminato de níquel
síntese,caracterização
quitosana
material poroso
author_facet C. G. Anchieta
L. Tochetto
H. B. Madalosso
R. D. Sulkovski
C. Serpa
M. A. Mazutti
A. R. F. de Almeida
A. Gündel
E. L. Foletto
author_sort C. G. Anchieta
title Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor
title_short Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor
title_full Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor
title_fullStr Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor
title_full_unstemmed Effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of NiAl 2 O 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor
title_sort effect of thermal treatment on the synthesis of nial 2 o 4 spinel oxide using chitosan as precursor
publisher Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica
series Cerâmica
issn 1678-4553
publishDate 2015-12-01
description Abstract Nickel aluminate oxide (NiAl2O4) was prepared using chitosan as polymeric precursor and ammonia solution as a precipitating agent. In addition, nickel nitrate and aluminum nitrate salts were used as sources of Ni and Al, under stoichiometric amounts (molar ratio Ni:Al = 1:2). NiAl2O4 particles were prepared at different calcination temperatures and their properties were investigated. The synthesized materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms. The results showed that the thermal treatment process strongly influence on the formation of a single-phase structure of NiAl2O4 spinel. Nickel aluminate spinel with a porous structure and high surface area was obtained at temperatures above 700 ºC.
topic aluminato de níquel
síntese,caracterização
quitosana
material poroso
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-69132015000400477&lng=en&tlng=en
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