An efficient 3D color-texture feature and neural network technique for melanoma detection

Malignant melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, but can be more readily treated successfully if detected in its early stages. Due to the increasing incidence of melanoma, research in the field of autonomous melanoma detection has accelerated. In this paper, a new method for feature extracti...

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Main Authors: Firoz Warsi, Ruqaiya Khanam, Suraj Kamya, Carmen Paz Suárez-Araujo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:Informatics in Medicine Unlocked
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352914818302284
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spelling doaj-917cae07d9354726844b5dd570ff2fb12020-11-25T02:12:29ZengElsevierInformatics in Medicine Unlocked2352-91482019-01-0117An efficient 3D color-texture feature and neural network technique for melanoma detectionFiroz Warsi0Ruqaiya Khanam1Suraj Kamya2Carmen Paz Suárez-Araujo3Department of ECE, Galgotia University, Greater Noida, IndiaDepartment of ECE, Galgotia University, Greater Noida, India; Corresponding author.Department of ECE, IIMT College of Engineering, Greater Noida, IndiaInstituto Universitario de Ciencias y Tecnologías Cibernéticas, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainMalignant melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, but can be more readily treated successfully if detected in its early stages. Due to the increasing incidence of melanoma, research in the field of autonomous melanoma detection has accelerated. In this paper, a new method for feature extraction from dermoscopic images, termed multi-direction 3D color-texture feature (CTF), is proposed, and detection is performed using a back propagation multilayer neural network (NN) classifier. The proposed method is tested on the PH2 dataset (publicly available) in terms of accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. The extracted combined CTF is fairly discriminative. When it is input and tested in a neural network classifier that is provided, encouraging results are obtained, i.e. accuracy = 97.5%, sensitivity = 98.1% and specificity = 93.84%. Comparative result analyses with other methods are also discussed, and the results are also improved over benchmarking results for the PH2 dataset. Keywords: Melanoma, Color texturefeature, Dermoscopic image, Neural network classifier and skin cancerhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352914818302284
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Firoz Warsi
Ruqaiya Khanam
Suraj Kamya
Carmen Paz Suárez-Araujo
spellingShingle Firoz Warsi
Ruqaiya Khanam
Suraj Kamya
Carmen Paz Suárez-Araujo
An efficient 3D color-texture feature and neural network technique for melanoma detection
Informatics in Medicine Unlocked
author_facet Firoz Warsi
Ruqaiya Khanam
Suraj Kamya
Carmen Paz Suárez-Araujo
author_sort Firoz Warsi
title An efficient 3D color-texture feature and neural network technique for melanoma detection
title_short An efficient 3D color-texture feature and neural network technique for melanoma detection
title_full An efficient 3D color-texture feature and neural network technique for melanoma detection
title_fullStr An efficient 3D color-texture feature and neural network technique for melanoma detection
title_full_unstemmed An efficient 3D color-texture feature and neural network technique for melanoma detection
title_sort efficient 3d color-texture feature and neural network technique for melanoma detection
publisher Elsevier
series Informatics in Medicine Unlocked
issn 2352-9148
publishDate 2019-01-01
description Malignant melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, but can be more readily treated successfully if detected in its early stages. Due to the increasing incidence of melanoma, research in the field of autonomous melanoma detection has accelerated. In this paper, a new method for feature extraction from dermoscopic images, termed multi-direction 3D color-texture feature (CTF), is proposed, and detection is performed using a back propagation multilayer neural network (NN) classifier. The proposed method is tested on the PH2 dataset (publicly available) in terms of accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. The extracted combined CTF is fairly discriminative. When it is input and tested in a neural network classifier that is provided, encouraging results are obtained, i.e. accuracy = 97.5%, sensitivity = 98.1% and specificity = 93.84%. Comparative result analyses with other methods are also discussed, and the results are also improved over benchmarking results for the PH2 dataset. Keywords: Melanoma, Color texturefeature, Dermoscopic image, Neural network classifier and skin cancer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352914818302284
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