Electrocortical activity associated with subjective communication with the deceased

During advanced meditative practices, unusual perceptions can arise including the sense of receiving information about unknown people who are deceased (discarnates). The reported experience of initiating mental communication with the deceased, may involve a state of consciousness similar to that ach...

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Main Authors: Arnaud eDelorme, Julie eBeischel, Leena eMichel, Mark eBoccuzzi, Dean eRadin, Paul eMills
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2013-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
EEG
ICA
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00834/full
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spelling doaj-91dee4da0c764f12ad75fdf171fe0b7b2020-11-24T23:46:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782013-11-01410.3389/fpsyg.2013.0083467415Electrocortical activity associated with subjective communication with the deceasedArnaud eDelorme0Arnaud eDelorme1Julie eBeischel2Leena eMichel3Mark eBoccuzzi4Dean eRadin5Paul eMills6University of California San DiegoInstitute of Noetic SciencesWindbridge InstituteInstitute of Noetic SciencesWindbridge InstituteInstitute of Noetic SciencesUniversity of California San DiegoDuring advanced meditative practices, unusual perceptions can arise including the sense of receiving information about unknown people who are deceased (discarnates). The reported experience of initiating mental communication with the deceased, may involve a state of consciousness similar to that achieved in contemplative meditation practices. As with meditation, this mental state involves calming mental chatter and becoming receptive to subtle feelings and sensations. Psychometric and brain electrophysiology data were collected from six individuals who had previously reported accurate information about discarnates under double-blind conditions. Each experimental participant performed two tasks with eyes closed. In the first task, the participant was given only the first name of a discarnate and asked 25 questions. After each question, the participant was asked to silently perceive information relevant to the question for 20 seconds so clean electro-encephalography data could be collected and then respond verbally. Responses were then transcribed and scored by individuals who knew the discarnates. Of the six participants, two could not be evaluated, and the four other participants scored higher than chance level (p<0.03 for 3 of the 4 participants). The correlation between accuracy and brain activity was significant in frontal theta for one participant (p < 0.01). In the second task, participants were asked to experience four mental states, each repeated three times for one minute: (1) Thinking about a known living person, (2) Listening to a biography, (3) Thinking about an imaginary person, and (4) Interacting mentally with a known discarnate. Statistically significant differences in electrocortical activity among the four conditions were obtained in all six participants, primarily at gamma frequencies. These differences suggest that the impression of communicating with the deceased may be a distinct mental state distinct from ordinary thinking or imagination.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00834/fullCommunicationEEGspectral analysisICAdeath
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Arnaud eDelorme
Arnaud eDelorme
Julie eBeischel
Leena eMichel
Mark eBoccuzzi
Dean eRadin
Paul eMills
spellingShingle Arnaud eDelorme
Arnaud eDelorme
Julie eBeischel
Leena eMichel
Mark eBoccuzzi
Dean eRadin
Paul eMills
Electrocortical activity associated with subjective communication with the deceased
Frontiers in Psychology
Communication
EEG
spectral analysis
ICA
death
author_facet Arnaud eDelorme
Arnaud eDelorme
Julie eBeischel
Leena eMichel
Mark eBoccuzzi
Dean eRadin
Paul eMills
author_sort Arnaud eDelorme
title Electrocortical activity associated with subjective communication with the deceased
title_short Electrocortical activity associated with subjective communication with the deceased
title_full Electrocortical activity associated with subjective communication with the deceased
title_fullStr Electrocortical activity associated with subjective communication with the deceased
title_full_unstemmed Electrocortical activity associated with subjective communication with the deceased
title_sort electrocortical activity associated with subjective communication with the deceased
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Psychology
issn 1664-1078
publishDate 2013-11-01
description During advanced meditative practices, unusual perceptions can arise including the sense of receiving information about unknown people who are deceased (discarnates). The reported experience of initiating mental communication with the deceased, may involve a state of consciousness similar to that achieved in contemplative meditation practices. As with meditation, this mental state involves calming mental chatter and becoming receptive to subtle feelings and sensations. Psychometric and brain electrophysiology data were collected from six individuals who had previously reported accurate information about discarnates under double-blind conditions. Each experimental participant performed two tasks with eyes closed. In the first task, the participant was given only the first name of a discarnate and asked 25 questions. After each question, the participant was asked to silently perceive information relevant to the question for 20 seconds so clean electro-encephalography data could be collected and then respond verbally. Responses were then transcribed and scored by individuals who knew the discarnates. Of the six participants, two could not be evaluated, and the four other participants scored higher than chance level (p<0.03 for 3 of the 4 participants). The correlation between accuracy and brain activity was significant in frontal theta for one participant (p < 0.01). In the second task, participants were asked to experience four mental states, each repeated three times for one minute: (1) Thinking about a known living person, (2) Listening to a biography, (3) Thinking about an imaginary person, and (4) Interacting mentally with a known discarnate. Statistically significant differences in electrocortical activity among the four conditions were obtained in all six participants, primarily at gamma frequencies. These differences suggest that the impression of communicating with the deceased may be a distinct mental state distinct from ordinary thinking or imagination.
topic Communication
EEG
spectral analysis
ICA
death
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00834/full
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