Covering-Based Rough Sets on Eulerian Matroids

• Main Authors: Bin Yang, Ziqiong Lin, William Zhu
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
• Series: Journal of Applied Mathematics
• Online Access: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/254797

Rough set theory is an efficient and essential tool for dealing with vagueness and granularity in information systems. Covering-based rough set theory is proposed as a significant generalization of classical rough sets. Matroid theory is a vital structure with high applicability and borrows extensively from linear algebra and graph theory. In this paper, one type of covering-based approximations is studied from the viewpoint of Eulerian matroids. First, we explore the circuits of an Eulerian matroid from the perspective of coverings. Second, this type of covering-based approximations is represented by the circuits of Eulerian matroids. Moreover, the conditions under which the covering-based upper approximation operator is the closure operator of a matroid are presented. Finally, a matroidal structure of covering-based rough sets is constructed. These results show many potential connections between covering-based rough sets and matroids.