“PARADOX” OF THE VOID NUCLEATION

On the basis of advanced before a method of phase diagrams martensitic transformations into systems such as « iron - carbon - vacancies », are determined energy of activation of formation of vacancies and voids. It is shown, that elastic volumetric deformation 11-th elementary tetragonal cells of ir...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. N. Laptev, O. O. Parkhomenko, V. I. Tkachenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Publishing 2014-09-01
Series:East European Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/478
Description
Summary:On the basis of advanced before a method of phase diagrams martensitic transformations into systems such as « iron - carbon - vacancies », are determined energy of activation of formation of vacancies and voids. It is shown, that elastic volumetric deformation 11-th elementary tetragonal cells of iron (circuit Бейна) on 4,2 %, leads to formation of one structural vacancy. The data testify to significant power advantage of formation of vacancies (0.04 eV) and voids the critical size (3eV) on the mechanism of the opposites martensitic transformations, in comparison with ordinary diffusion mechanism (more 1eV- vacancy, and some tens eV-the void).
ISSN:2312-4334
2312-4539