Trajectory Planning and Tracking Control of a Differential-Drive Mobile Robot in a Picture Drawing Application

This paper proposes a method for trajectory planning and control of a mobile robot for application in picture drawing from images. The robot is an accurate differential drive mobile robot platform controlled by a field-programmable-gate-array (FPGA) controller. By not locating the tip of the pen at...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ching-Long Shih, Li-Chen Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-08-01
Series:Robotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/6/3/17
Description
Summary:This paper proposes a method for trajectory planning and control of a mobile robot for application in picture drawing from images. The robot is an accurate differential drive mobile robot platform controlled by a field-programmable-gate-array (FPGA) controller. By not locating the tip of the pen at the middle between two wheels, we are able to construct an omnidirectional mobile platform, thus implementing a simple and effective trajectory control method. The reference trajectories are generated based on line simplification and B-spline approximation of digitized input curves obtained from Canny’s edge-detection algorithm on a gray image. Experimental results for image picture drawing show the advantage of this proposed method.
ISSN:2218-6581