Ground states for infinite lattices with nearest neighbor interaction

Abstract Sun and Ma (J. Differ. Equ. 255:2534–2563, 2013) proved the existence of a nonzero T-periodic solution for a class of one-dimensional lattice dynamical systems, q i ¨ = Φ i − 1 ′ ( q i − 1 − q i ) − Φ i ′ ( q i − q i + 1 ) , i ∈ Z , $$\begin{aligned} \ddot{q_{i}}=\varPhi _{i-1}'(q_{i-1...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peng Chen, Die Hu, Yuanyuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-09-01
Series:Boundary Value Problems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13661-020-01440-2
Description
Summary:Abstract Sun and Ma (J. Differ. Equ. 255:2534–2563, 2013) proved the existence of a nonzero T-periodic solution for a class of one-dimensional lattice dynamical systems, q i ¨ = Φ i − 1 ′ ( q i − 1 − q i ) − Φ i ′ ( q i − q i + 1 ) , i ∈ Z , $$\begin{aligned} \ddot{q_{i}}=\varPhi _{i-1}'(q_{i-1}-q_{i})- \varPhi _{i}'(q_{i}-q_{i+1}),\quad i\in \mathbb{Z}, \end{aligned}$$ where q i $q_{i}$ denotes the co-ordinate of the ith particle and Φ i $\varPhi _{i}$ denotes the potential of the interaction between the ith and the ( i + 1 ) $(i+1)$ th particle. We extend their results to the case of the least energy of nonzero T-periodic solution under general conditions. Of particular interest is a new and quite general approach. To the best of our knowledge, there is no result for the ground states for one-dimensional lattice dynamical systems.
ISSN:1687-2770