Lipoteichoic acid deficiency permits normal growth but impairs virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae

Teichoic acid is bound to peptidoglycan (wall teichoic acid, WTA) or to membrane glycolipids (lipoteichoic acid, LTA) in most Gram-positive bacteria. Here, the authors identify a putative ligase required for the assembly of LTA, but not WTA, and important for Streptococcus pneumoniae virulence in mo...

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Main Authors: Nathalie Heß, Franziska Waldow, Thomas P. Kohler, Manfred Rohde, Bernd Kreikemeyer, Alejandro Gómez-Mejia, Torsten Hain, Dominik Schwudke, Waldemar Vollmer, Sven Hammerschmidt, Nicolas Gisch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2017-12-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01720-z
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spelling doaj-981ad421dad041efb626412019f1aa322021-05-11T07:53:17ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232017-12-018111310.1038/s41467-017-01720-zLipoteichoic acid deficiency permits normal growth but impairs virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniaeNathalie Heß0Franziska Waldow1Thomas P. Kohler2Manfred Rohde3Bernd Kreikemeyer4Alejandro Gómez-Mejia5Torsten Hain6Dominik Schwudke7Waldemar Vollmer8Sven Hammerschmidt9Nicolas Gisch10Department of Molecular Genetics and Infection Biology, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of GreifswaldDivision of Bioanalytical Chemistry, Priority Area Infections, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz-Center for Medicine and BiosciencesDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Infection Biology, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of GreifswaldCentral Facility for Microscopy, HZI - Helmholtz Centre for Infection ResearchUniversity Medicine, Institute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, Rostock UniversityDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Infection Biology, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of GreifswaldInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Justus-Liebig University of GiessenDivision of Bioanalytical Chemistry, Priority Area Infections, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz-Center for Medicine and BiosciencesCentre for Bacterial Cell Biology, Institute for Cell and Molecular Biosciences, Newcastle UniversityDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Infection Biology, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of GreifswaldDivision of Bioanalytical Chemistry, Priority Area Infections, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz-Center for Medicine and BiosciencesTeichoic acid is bound to peptidoglycan (wall teichoic acid, WTA) or to membrane glycolipids (lipoteichoic acid, LTA) in most Gram-positive bacteria. Here, the authors identify a putative ligase required for the assembly of LTA, but not WTA, and important for Streptococcus pneumoniae virulence in mouse models.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01720-z
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Nathalie Heß
Franziska Waldow
Thomas P. Kohler
Manfred Rohde
Bernd Kreikemeyer
Alejandro Gómez-Mejia
Torsten Hain
Dominik Schwudke
Waldemar Vollmer
Sven Hammerschmidt
Nicolas Gisch
spellingShingle Nathalie Heß
Franziska Waldow
Thomas P. Kohler
Manfred Rohde
Bernd Kreikemeyer
Alejandro Gómez-Mejia
Torsten Hain
Dominik Schwudke
Waldemar Vollmer
Sven Hammerschmidt
Nicolas Gisch
Lipoteichoic acid deficiency permits normal growth but impairs virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae
Nature Communications
author_facet Nathalie Heß
Franziska Waldow
Thomas P. Kohler
Manfred Rohde
Bernd Kreikemeyer
Alejandro Gómez-Mejia
Torsten Hain
Dominik Schwudke
Waldemar Vollmer
Sven Hammerschmidt
Nicolas Gisch
author_sort Nathalie Heß
title Lipoteichoic acid deficiency permits normal growth but impairs virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae
title_short Lipoteichoic acid deficiency permits normal growth but impairs virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae
title_full Lipoteichoic acid deficiency permits normal growth but impairs virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae
title_fullStr Lipoteichoic acid deficiency permits normal growth but impairs virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae
title_full_unstemmed Lipoteichoic acid deficiency permits normal growth but impairs virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae
title_sort lipoteichoic acid deficiency permits normal growth but impairs virulence of streptococcus pneumoniae
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Nature Communications
issn 2041-1723
publishDate 2017-12-01
description Teichoic acid is bound to peptidoglycan (wall teichoic acid, WTA) or to membrane glycolipids (lipoteichoic acid, LTA) in most Gram-positive bacteria. Here, the authors identify a putative ligase required for the assembly of LTA, but not WTA, and important for Streptococcus pneumoniae virulence in mouse models.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01720-z
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