Subjective tinnitus: lesion-induced pathological central homeostasis remodeling

Subjective tinnitus is the most common type of tinnitus, which is the manifestation of pathological activities in the brain. It happens in a substantial portion of the general population and brings significant burden to the society. Severe subjective tinnitus can lead to depression and insomnia and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qi Zhang, Lidong Zhao, Weidong Shen, Shiming Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Otology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672293021000234
Description
Summary:Subjective tinnitus is the most common type of tinnitus, which is the manifestation of pathological activities in the brain. It happens in a substantial portion of the general population and brings significant burden to the society. Severe subjective tinnitus can lead to depression and insomnia and severely affects patients’ quality of life. However, due to poor understanding of its etiology and pathogenesis, treatment of subjective tinnitus remains challenging. In recent decades, a growing number of studies have shown that subjective tinnitus is related to lesion-induced neural plasticity of auditory and non-auditory central systems. This article reviews cellular mechanisms of neural plasticity in subjective tinnitus to provide further understanding of its pathogenesis.
ISSN:1672-2930