The detection and subsequent volume optimization of biological nanocrystals

Identifying and then optimizing initial crystallization conditions is a prerequisite for macromolecular structure determination by crystallography. Improved technologies enable data collection on crystals that are difficult if not impossible to detect using visible imag...

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Main Authors: Joseph R. Luft, Jennifer R. Wolfley, Eleanor Cook Franks, Angela M. Lauricella, Ellen J. Gualtieri, Edward H. Snell, Rong Xiao, John K. Everett, Gaetano T. Montelione
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC and ACA 2015-07-01
Series:Structural Dynamics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4921199
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spelling doaj-9866f852b1d941f08eb6c88c4e0152472020-11-25T02:26:03ZengAIP Publishing LLC and ACAStructural Dynamics2329-77782015-07-0124041710041710-1710.1063/1.4921199010591SDYThe detection and subsequent volume optimization of biological nanocrystalsJoseph R. Luft0Jennifer R. Wolfley1Eleanor Cook Franks2Angela M. Lauricella3Ellen J. Gualtieri4Edward H. Snell5Rong Xiao6John K. Everett7Gaetano T. Montelione8 Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, 700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, New York 14203, USA Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, 700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, New York 14203, USA Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, 700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, New York 14203, USA Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, 700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, New York 14203, USA Formulatrix, Inc., 10 DeAngelo Drive, Bedford, Massachusetts 01730, USA Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute, 700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, New York 14203, USA Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, and Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 679 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854-8021, USA Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, and Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 679 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854-8021, USA Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, and Northeast Structural Genomics Consortium, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 679 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854-8021, USAIdentifying and then optimizing initial crystallization conditions is a prerequisite for macromolecular structure determination by crystallography. Improved technologies enable data collection on crystals that are difficult if not impossible to detect using visible imaging. The application of second-order nonlinear imaging of chiral crystals and ultraviolet two-photon excited fluorescence detection is shown to be applicable in a high-throughput manner to rapidly verify the presence of nanocrystals in crystallization screening conditions. It is noted that the nanocrystals are rarely seen without also producing microcrystals from other chemical conditions. A crystal volume optimization method is described and associated with a phase diagram for crystallization.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4921199
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Joseph R. Luft
Jennifer R. Wolfley
Eleanor Cook Franks
Angela M. Lauricella
Ellen J. Gualtieri
Edward H. Snell
Rong Xiao
John K. Everett
Gaetano T. Montelione
spellingShingle Joseph R. Luft
Jennifer R. Wolfley
Eleanor Cook Franks
Angela M. Lauricella
Ellen J. Gualtieri
Edward H. Snell
Rong Xiao
John K. Everett
Gaetano T. Montelione
The detection and subsequent volume optimization of biological nanocrystals
Structural Dynamics
author_facet Joseph R. Luft
Jennifer R. Wolfley
Eleanor Cook Franks
Angela M. Lauricella
Ellen J. Gualtieri
Edward H. Snell
Rong Xiao
John K. Everett
Gaetano T. Montelione
author_sort Joseph R. Luft
title The detection and subsequent volume optimization of biological nanocrystals
title_short The detection and subsequent volume optimization of biological nanocrystals
title_full The detection and subsequent volume optimization of biological nanocrystals
title_fullStr The detection and subsequent volume optimization of biological nanocrystals
title_full_unstemmed The detection and subsequent volume optimization of biological nanocrystals
title_sort detection and subsequent volume optimization of biological nanocrystals
publisher AIP Publishing LLC and ACA
series Structural Dynamics
issn 2329-7778
publishDate 2015-07-01
description Identifying and then optimizing initial crystallization conditions is a prerequisite for macromolecular structure determination by crystallography. Improved technologies enable data collection on crystals that are difficult if not impossible to detect using visible imaging. The application of second-order nonlinear imaging of chiral crystals and ultraviolet two-photon excited fluorescence detection is shown to be applicable in a high-throughput manner to rapidly verify the presence of nanocrystals in crystallization screening conditions. It is noted that the nanocrystals are rarely seen without also producing microcrystals from other chemical conditions. A crystal volume optimization method is described and associated with a phase diagram for crystallization.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4921199
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