Parkinson’s Disease Motor Symptom Progression Slowed with Multisensory Dance Learning over 3-Years: A Preliminary Longitudinal Investigation
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that has a fast progression of motor dysfunction within the first 5 years of diagnosis, showing an annual motor rate of decline of the Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) between 5.2 and 8.9 points. We...
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doaj-993d6e8d4f634844b2ea50027ec5dcc52021-07-23T13:32:49ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252021-07-011189589510.3390/brainsci11070895Parkinson’s Disease Motor Symptom Progression Slowed with Multisensory Dance Learning over 3-Years: A Preliminary Longitudinal InvestigationKarolina A. Bearss0Joseph F. X. DeSouza1Center for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, CanadaCenter for Vision Research, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, CanadaParkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that has a fast progression of motor dysfunction within the first 5 years of diagnosis, showing an annual motor rate of decline of the Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) between 5.2 and 8.9 points. We aimed to determine both motor and non-motor PD symptom progression while participating in dance classes once per week over a period of three years. Longitudinal data was assessed for a total of 32 people with PD using MDS-UPDRS scores. Daily motor rate of decline was zero (slope = 0.000146) in PD-Dancers, indicating no motor impairment, whereas the PD-Reference group showed the expected motor decline across three years (<i>p</i> < 0.01). Similarly, non-motor aspects of daily living, motor experiences of daily living, and motor complications showed no significant decline. A significant group (PD-Dancers and PD-Reference) by days interaction showed that PD who train once per week have less motor impairment (M = 18.75) than PD-References who do not train (M = 24.61) over time (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Training is effective at slowing both motor and non-motor PD symptoms over three years as shown in decreased scores of the MDS-UPDRS.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/7/895multisensory therapymotor symptomsParkinson’s diseaseneurorehabilitationlongitudinal |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Karolina A. Bearss Joseph F. X. DeSouza |
spellingShingle |
Karolina A. Bearss Joseph F. X. DeSouza Parkinson’s Disease Motor Symptom Progression Slowed with Multisensory Dance Learning over 3-Years: A Preliminary Longitudinal Investigation Brain Sciences multisensory therapy motor symptoms Parkinson’s disease neurorehabilitation longitudinal |
author_facet |
Karolina A. Bearss Joseph F. X. DeSouza |
author_sort |
Karolina A. Bearss |
title |
Parkinson’s Disease Motor Symptom Progression Slowed with Multisensory Dance Learning over 3-Years: A Preliminary Longitudinal Investigation |
title_short |
Parkinson’s Disease Motor Symptom Progression Slowed with Multisensory Dance Learning over 3-Years: A Preliminary Longitudinal Investigation |
title_full |
Parkinson’s Disease Motor Symptom Progression Slowed with Multisensory Dance Learning over 3-Years: A Preliminary Longitudinal Investigation |
title_fullStr |
Parkinson’s Disease Motor Symptom Progression Slowed with Multisensory Dance Learning over 3-Years: A Preliminary Longitudinal Investigation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Parkinson’s Disease Motor Symptom Progression Slowed with Multisensory Dance Learning over 3-Years: A Preliminary Longitudinal Investigation |
title_sort |
parkinson’s disease motor symptom progression slowed with multisensory dance learning over 3-years: a preliminary longitudinal investigation |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Brain Sciences |
issn |
2076-3425 |
publishDate |
2021-07-01 |
description |
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that has a fast progression of motor dysfunction within the first 5 years of diagnosis, showing an annual motor rate of decline of the Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) between 5.2 and 8.9 points. We aimed to determine both motor and non-motor PD symptom progression while participating in dance classes once per week over a period of three years. Longitudinal data was assessed for a total of 32 people with PD using MDS-UPDRS scores. Daily motor rate of decline was zero (slope = 0.000146) in PD-Dancers, indicating no motor impairment, whereas the PD-Reference group showed the expected motor decline across three years (<i>p</i> < 0.01). Similarly, non-motor aspects of daily living, motor experiences of daily living, and motor complications showed no significant decline. A significant group (PD-Dancers and PD-Reference) by days interaction showed that PD who train once per week have less motor impairment (M = 18.75) than PD-References who do not train (M = 24.61) over time (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Training is effective at slowing both motor and non-motor PD symptoms over three years as shown in decreased scores of the MDS-UPDRS. |
topic |
multisensory therapy motor symptoms Parkinson’s disease neurorehabilitation longitudinal |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/7/895 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT karolinaabearss parkinsonsdiseasemotorsymptomprogressionslowedwithmultisensorydancelearningover3yearsapreliminarylongitudinalinvestigation AT josephfxdesouza parkinsonsdiseasemotorsymptomprogressionslowedwithmultisensorydancelearningover3yearsapreliminarylongitudinalinvestigation |
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