An Overview of Biomaterials in Periodontology and Implant Dentistry

Material is a crucial factor for the restoration of the tooth or periodontal structure in dentistry. Various biomaterials have been developed and clinically applied for improved periodontal tissue regeneration and osseointegration, especially in periodontology and dental implantology. Furthermore, t...

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Main Authors: Young-Dan Cho, Yang-Jo Seol, Yong-Moo Lee, In-Chul Rhyu, Hyun-Mo Ryoo, Young Ku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1948241
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spelling doaj-9968b05629604058a29ed021992bd4432020-11-24T20:59:08ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/19482411948241An Overview of Biomaterials in Periodontology and Implant DentistryYoung-Dan Cho0Yang-Jo Seol1Yong-Moo Lee2In-Chul Rhyu3Hyun-Mo Ryoo4Young Ku5Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, BK21 Program, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, BK21 Program, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, BK21 Program, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, BK21 Program, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, BK21 Program, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, BK21 Program, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaMaterial is a crucial factor for the restoration of the tooth or periodontal structure in dentistry. Various biomaterials have been developed and clinically applied for improved periodontal tissue regeneration and osseointegration, especially in periodontology and dental implantology. Furthermore, the biomimetic approach has been the subject of active research in recent years. In this review, the most widely studied biomaterials (bone graft material, barrier membrane, and growth or differentiation factors) and biomimetic approaches to obtain optimal tissue regeneration by making the environment almost similar to that of the extracellular matrix are discussed and specifically highlighted.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1948241
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Young-Dan Cho
Yang-Jo Seol
Yong-Moo Lee
In-Chul Rhyu
Hyun-Mo Ryoo
Young Ku
spellingShingle Young-Dan Cho
Yang-Jo Seol
Yong-Moo Lee
In-Chul Rhyu
Hyun-Mo Ryoo
Young Ku
An Overview of Biomaterials in Periodontology and Implant Dentistry
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Young-Dan Cho
Yang-Jo Seol
Yong-Moo Lee
In-Chul Rhyu
Hyun-Mo Ryoo
Young Ku
author_sort Young-Dan Cho
title An Overview of Biomaterials in Periodontology and Implant Dentistry
title_short An Overview of Biomaterials in Periodontology and Implant Dentistry
title_full An Overview of Biomaterials in Periodontology and Implant Dentistry
title_fullStr An Overview of Biomaterials in Periodontology and Implant Dentistry
title_full_unstemmed An Overview of Biomaterials in Periodontology and Implant Dentistry
title_sort overview of biomaterials in periodontology and implant dentistry
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
publishDate 2017-01-01
description Material is a crucial factor for the restoration of the tooth or periodontal structure in dentistry. Various biomaterials have been developed and clinically applied for improved periodontal tissue regeneration and osseointegration, especially in periodontology and dental implantology. Furthermore, the biomimetic approach has been the subject of active research in recent years. In this review, the most widely studied biomaterials (bone graft material, barrier membrane, and growth or differentiation factors) and biomimetic approaches to obtain optimal tissue regeneration by making the environment almost similar to that of the extracellular matrix are discussed and specifically highlighted.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1948241
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