Rationally Designed Protein Building Blocks for Programmable Hierarchical Architectures

Diverse natural/artificial proteins have been used as building blocks to construct a variety of well-ordered nanoscale structures over the past couple of decades. Sophisticated protein self-assemblies have attracted great scientific interests due to their potential applications in disease diagnosis,...

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Main Authors: Wenbo Zhang, Shanshan Mo, Mingwei Liu, Lei Liu, Lanlan Yu, Chenxuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.587975/full
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spelling doaj-9eb2ef1433b74be3a073973f6972ced92020-11-25T03:44:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462020-10-01810.3389/fchem.2020.587975587975Rationally Designed Protein Building Blocks for Programmable Hierarchical ArchitecturesWenbo Zhang0Shanshan Mo1Mingwei Liu2Lei Liu3Lanlan Yu4Chenxuan Wang5State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United StatesState Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDiverse natural/artificial proteins have been used as building blocks to construct a variety of well-ordered nanoscale structures over the past couple of decades. Sophisticated protein self-assemblies have attracted great scientific interests due to their potential applications in disease diagnosis, illness treatment, biomechanics, bio-optics and bio-electronics, etc. This review outlines recent efforts directed to the creation of structurally defined protein assemblies including one-dimensional (1D) strings/rings/tubules, two-dimensional (2D) planar sheets and three-dimensional (3D) polyhedral scaffolds. We elucidate various innovative strategies for manipulating proteins to self-assemble into desired architectures. The emergent applications of protein assemblies as versatile platforms in medicine and material science with improved performances have also been discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.587975/fullprotein self-assemblysupramolecular nanostructuresprotein-protein interactionsbioinspired materialshierarchical construction
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Wenbo Zhang
Shanshan Mo
Mingwei Liu
Lei Liu
Lanlan Yu
Chenxuan Wang
spellingShingle Wenbo Zhang
Shanshan Mo
Mingwei Liu
Lei Liu
Lanlan Yu
Chenxuan Wang
Rationally Designed Protein Building Blocks for Programmable Hierarchical Architectures
Frontiers in Chemistry
protein self-assembly
supramolecular nanostructures
protein-protein interactions
bioinspired materials
hierarchical construction
author_facet Wenbo Zhang
Shanshan Mo
Mingwei Liu
Lei Liu
Lanlan Yu
Chenxuan Wang
author_sort Wenbo Zhang
title Rationally Designed Protein Building Blocks for Programmable Hierarchical Architectures
title_short Rationally Designed Protein Building Blocks for Programmable Hierarchical Architectures
title_full Rationally Designed Protein Building Blocks for Programmable Hierarchical Architectures
title_fullStr Rationally Designed Protein Building Blocks for Programmable Hierarchical Architectures
title_full_unstemmed Rationally Designed Protein Building Blocks for Programmable Hierarchical Architectures
title_sort rationally designed protein building blocks for programmable hierarchical architectures
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Chemistry
issn 2296-2646
publishDate 2020-10-01
description Diverse natural/artificial proteins have been used as building blocks to construct a variety of well-ordered nanoscale structures over the past couple of decades. Sophisticated protein self-assemblies have attracted great scientific interests due to their potential applications in disease diagnosis, illness treatment, biomechanics, bio-optics and bio-electronics, etc. This review outlines recent efforts directed to the creation of structurally defined protein assemblies including one-dimensional (1D) strings/rings/tubules, two-dimensional (2D) planar sheets and three-dimensional (3D) polyhedral scaffolds. We elucidate various innovative strategies for manipulating proteins to self-assemble into desired architectures. The emergent applications of protein assemblies as versatile platforms in medicine and material science with improved performances have also been discussed.
topic protein self-assembly
supramolecular nanostructures
protein-protein interactions
bioinspired materials
hierarchical construction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.587975/full
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AT leiliu rationallydesignedproteinbuildingblocksforprogrammablehierarchicalarchitectures
AT lanlanyu rationallydesignedproteinbuildingblocksforprogrammablehierarchicalarchitectures
AT chenxuanwang rationallydesignedproteinbuildingblocksforprogrammablehierarchicalarchitectures
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