Phylogenetic analysis of subgenus Polyommatus (s. str) Latreille, 1804 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) based on mtDNA markers. Part II
A comparative analysis of barcodes of mtDNA СОI gene revealed a high genetic similarity of subspecies of Polyommatus eros. DNA intertaxa differences in this group are minimal (to 0.5 %); fundamental morphological differences between these taxa are absent. Such level of differences allow us to c...
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Russian Academy of Science. Southern Scientific Centre. Federal Research Centre
2008-08-01
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doaj-9fed34ebe2cc471fab63a3441aa1123e2020-11-25T02:16:49ZrusRussian Academy of Science. Southern Scientific Centre. Federal Research Centre Кавказский энтомологический бюллетень1814-33261814-33262008-08-0142237242DOI:10.23885/1814-3326-2008-4-2-237-242Phylogenetic analysis of subgenus Polyommatus (s. str) Latreille, 1804 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) based on mtDNA markers. Part IID.I. Vodolazhsky0B.V. Stradomsky1Southern Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of SciencesRostov Branch of the Russian Entomologic SocietyA comparative analysis of barcodes of mtDNA СОI gene revealed a high genetic similarity of subspecies of Polyommatus eros. DNA intertaxa differences in this group are minimal (to 0.5 %); fundamental morphological differences between these taxa are absent. Such level of differences allow us to consider the followed taxa no more than subspecies of P. eros: P. eros kaabaki Korb, 2000 stat. nov.; P. eros kamtshadalis (Sheljuzhko, 1933) stat. rev.; P. eros extremiorientalis (Kurentzov, 1970) and P. eros yildizae Koçak, 1977. The taxones P. erotides (Staudinger, 1892), P. erotides krulikowskyi (Gorbunov, 2001) comb. nov. and P. erotides pacificus Stradomsky et Tuzov, 2006 stat. nov. form a very related to the P. eros but distinct phylogenetic branch. Evolutionary, P. boisduvalii (Herrich-Schäffer, 1844) is the youngest taxon in the P. eros-group. This species differs significantly and stable by the structure of the gene COI from the specimens of P. eros and P. erotides. A prominent morphologic similarity between P. boisduvalii and P. erotides krulikowskyi is a result of their convergent evolution induced by similar natural habitat, while the taxa have different genesis. The taxon P. forsteri (Pfeiffer, 1938) constitutes a phylogenetic branch separated from P. eros and P. erotides, which could suggest its specific status. Sequence differences in COI of P. forsteri and P. eros are stable and make about 1.5%. Specimens from Bulgaria, Greece, Iran, West Caucasian lowlands, the Middle East (Israel): P. icarus zelleri (Verity, 1919) and Transbaikalia: P. icarus fuchsi (Sheljuzhko, 1928) have a very similar structure of the COI gene and shall be described as P. icarus. At the same time, results of molecular biologic study of the taxon P. icarus korshunovi Gorbunov, 1995 dictate the necessity of change its specific subordination: P. icadius korshunovi Gorbunov, 1995. P. ciloicus Freina et Witt, 1983 constitutes an independent, related to P. icadius phylogenetic branch. The closest to P. ciloicus in terms of barcodes of СОI is the nominotypical subspecies P. icadius (Grum-Grshimailo, 1890). The authors conclude, based on morphological characters (a presence of expressed marginal darkening on male upperside forewing, which darkening is always absent in P. icarus yet typical for P. eros) along with molecular biological characteristics (difference in barcodes of COI in comparison with P. icarus makes up 6.0 % and more), that a status of the Northafrican taxon P. icarus celina is to be revised: P. celina (Austaut, 1879) stat. rev.http://www.ssc-ras.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12_DI%20Vodolazhsky_BV%20Stradomsky.pdfPolyommatus (s. str)phylogenesisСOI gene |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
Russian |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
D.I. Vodolazhsky B.V. Stradomsky |
spellingShingle |
D.I. Vodolazhsky B.V. Stradomsky Phylogenetic analysis of subgenus Polyommatus (s. str) Latreille, 1804 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) based on mtDNA markers. Part II Кавказский энтомологический бюллетень Polyommatus (s. str) phylogenesis СOI gene |
author_facet |
D.I. Vodolazhsky B.V. Stradomsky |
author_sort |
D.I. Vodolazhsky |
title |
Phylogenetic analysis of subgenus Polyommatus (s. str) Latreille, 1804 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) based on mtDNA markers. Part II |
title_short |
Phylogenetic analysis of subgenus Polyommatus (s. str) Latreille, 1804 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) based on mtDNA markers. Part II |
title_full |
Phylogenetic analysis of subgenus Polyommatus (s. str) Latreille, 1804 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) based on mtDNA markers. Part II |
title_fullStr |
Phylogenetic analysis of subgenus Polyommatus (s. str) Latreille, 1804 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) based on mtDNA markers. Part II |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phylogenetic analysis of subgenus Polyommatus (s. str) Latreille, 1804 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) based on mtDNA markers. Part II |
title_sort |
phylogenetic analysis of subgenus polyommatus (s. str) latreille, 1804 (lepidoptera: lycaenidae) based on mtdna markers. part ii |
publisher |
Russian Academy of Science. Southern Scientific Centre. Federal Research Centre |
series |
Кавказский энтомологический бюллетень |
issn |
1814-3326 1814-3326 |
publishDate |
2008-08-01 |
description |
A comparative analysis of barcodes of mtDNA
СОI gene revealed a high genetic similarity of subspecies
of Polyommatus eros. DNA intertaxa differences in this
group are minimal (to 0.5 %); fundamental morphological
differences between these taxa are absent. Such level of
differences allow us to consider the followed taxa no more
than subspecies of P. eros: P. eros kaabaki Korb, 2000 stat.
nov.; P. eros kamtshadalis (Sheljuzhko, 1933) stat. rev.; P.
eros extremiorientalis (Kurentzov, 1970) and P. eros yildizae
Koçak, 1977.
The taxones P. erotides (Staudinger, 1892), P. erotides
krulikowskyi (Gorbunov, 2001) comb. nov. and P. erotides
pacificus Stradomsky et Tuzov, 2006 stat. nov. form a very
related to the P. eros but distinct phylogenetic branch.
Evolutionary, P. boisduvalii (Herrich-Schäffer, 1844)
is the youngest taxon in the P. eros-group. This species
differs significantly and stable by the structure of the
gene COI from the specimens of P. eros and P. erotides. A
prominent morphologic similarity between P. boisduvalii
and P. erotides krulikowskyi is a result of their convergent
evolution induced by similar natural habitat, while the taxa
have different genesis.
The taxon P. forsteri (Pfeiffer, 1938) constitutes a
phylogenetic branch separated from P. eros and P. erotides,
which could suggest its specific status. Sequence differences in COI of P. forsteri and P. eros are stable and make about
1.5%.
Specimens from Bulgaria, Greece, Iran, West
Caucasian lowlands, the Middle East (Israel): P. icarus
zelleri (Verity, 1919) and Transbaikalia: P. icarus fuchsi
(Sheljuzhko, 1928) have a very similar structure of the COI
gene and shall be described as P. icarus. At the same time,
results of molecular biologic study of the taxon P. icarus
korshunovi Gorbunov, 1995 dictate the necessity of change
its specific subordination: P. icadius korshunovi Gorbunov,
1995.
P. ciloicus Freina et Witt, 1983 constitutes an
independent, related to P. icadius phylogenetic branch.
The closest to P. ciloicus in terms of barcodes of СОI is the
nominotypical subspecies P. icadius (Grum-Grshimailo,
1890).
The authors conclude, based on morphological
characters (a presence of expressed marginal darkening on
male upperside forewing, which darkening is always absent
in P. icarus yet typical for P. eros) along with molecular
biological characteristics (difference in barcodes of COI in
comparison with P. icarus makes up 6.0 % and more), that
a status of the Northafrican taxon P. icarus celina is to be
revised: P. celina (Austaut, 1879) stat. rev. |
topic |
Polyommatus (s. str) phylogenesis СOI gene |
url |
http://www.ssc-ras.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12_DI%20Vodolazhsky_BV%20Stradomsky.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT divodolazhsky phylogeneticanalysisofsubgenuspolyommatussstrlatreille1804lepidopteralycaenidaebasedonmtdnamarkerspartii AT bvstradomsky phylogeneticanalysisofsubgenuspolyommatussstrlatreille1804lepidopteralycaenidaebasedonmtdnamarkerspartii |
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