EARTH VERSUS CONVENTIONAL MORTARS: ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT CONSIDERING THE LIFE CYCLE
The potential environmental impacts of different earth mortar mixtures, with and without chemical stabilizers (hydrated lime and Portland cement), were evaluated and compared with conventional cement, lime, and sand mortars. We used the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) methodology with a cradle-to-grave...
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Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
2020-08-01
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doaj-9ff792b568914b3dad8665ff55d4d3f42021-08-20T21:40:55ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)Mix Sustentável2447-08992447-30732020-08-016411512810.29183/2447-3073.MIX2020.v6.n4.115-1282620EARTH VERSUS CONVENTIONAL MORTARS: ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT CONSIDERING THE LIFE CYCLELucas Rosse Caldas0Rayane de Lima Moura Paiva1Adriana Paiva de Souza Martins2Romildo Dias Toledo Filho3NUMATS/COPPE/UFRJNUMATS/COPPE/UFRJNUMATS/COPPE/UFRJNUMATS/COPPE/UFRJThe potential environmental impacts of different earth mortar mixtures, with and without chemical stabilizers (hydrated lime and Portland cement), were evaluated and compared with conventional cement, lime, and sand mortars. We used the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) methodology with a cradle-to-grave scope. Four damage categories wereassessed: Climate Change, Human Health, Ecosystem Quality, and Resource Depletion. The chemical binders were the most environmentally impactful inputs for the stabilized earth mortars’ production. The earth’s coating, service life, and transportation were important mainly for the Human Health and Ecosystem Quality categories. Earth coatings,even when stabilized, can have up to 80% environmental gains for the Climate Change category if they have the same service life as conventional mortar coatings. Therefore, these coatings, based on raw earth, can be an alternative with the great environmental potential to mitigate the impacts of conventional coatings used in buildings. For this, they must be specified and used appropriately in the projects and as long as they use, preferably, locally available earth.https://ojs.sites.ufsc.br/index.php/mixsustentavel/article/view/4120argamassas ecoeficientesterra. acvvida útiltransporte |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Lucas Rosse Caldas Rayane de Lima Moura Paiva Adriana Paiva de Souza Martins Romildo Dias Toledo Filho |
spellingShingle |
Lucas Rosse Caldas Rayane de Lima Moura Paiva Adriana Paiva de Souza Martins Romildo Dias Toledo Filho EARTH VERSUS CONVENTIONAL MORTARS: ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT CONSIDERING THE LIFE CYCLE Mix Sustentável argamassas ecoeficientes terra. acv vida útil transporte |
author_facet |
Lucas Rosse Caldas Rayane de Lima Moura Paiva Adriana Paiva de Souza Martins Romildo Dias Toledo Filho |
author_sort |
Lucas Rosse Caldas |
title |
EARTH VERSUS CONVENTIONAL MORTARS: ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT CONSIDERING THE LIFE CYCLE |
title_short |
EARTH VERSUS CONVENTIONAL MORTARS: ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT CONSIDERING THE LIFE CYCLE |
title_full |
EARTH VERSUS CONVENTIONAL MORTARS: ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT CONSIDERING THE LIFE CYCLE |
title_fullStr |
EARTH VERSUS CONVENTIONAL MORTARS: ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT CONSIDERING THE LIFE CYCLE |
title_full_unstemmed |
EARTH VERSUS CONVENTIONAL MORTARS: ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT CONSIDERING THE LIFE CYCLE |
title_sort |
earth versus conventional mortars: environmental performance assessment considering the life cycle |
publisher |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
series |
Mix Sustentável |
issn |
2447-0899 2447-3073 |
publishDate |
2020-08-01 |
description |
The potential environmental impacts of different earth mortar mixtures, with and without chemical stabilizers (hydrated lime and Portland cement), were evaluated and compared with conventional cement, lime, and sand mortars. We used the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) methodology with a cradle-to-grave scope. Four damage categories wereassessed: Climate Change, Human Health, Ecosystem Quality, and Resource Depletion. The chemical binders were the most environmentally impactful inputs for the stabilized earth mortars’ production. The earth’s coating, service life, and transportation were important mainly for the Human Health and Ecosystem Quality categories. Earth coatings,even when stabilized, can have up to 80% environmental gains for the Climate Change category if they have the same service life as conventional mortar coatings. Therefore, these coatings, based on raw earth, can be an alternative with the great environmental potential to mitigate the impacts of conventional coatings used in buildings. For this, they must be specified and used appropriately in the projects and as long as they use, preferably, locally available earth. |
topic |
argamassas ecoeficientes terra. acv vida útil transporte |
url |
https://ojs.sites.ufsc.br/index.php/mixsustentavel/article/view/4120 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lucasrossecaldas earthversusconventionalmortarsenvironmentalperformanceassessmentconsideringthelifecycle AT rayanedelimamourapaiva earthversusconventionalmortarsenvironmentalperformanceassessmentconsideringthelifecycle AT adrianapaivadesouzamartins earthversusconventionalmortarsenvironmentalperformanceassessmentconsideringthelifecycle AT romildodiastoledofilho earthversusconventionalmortarsenvironmentalperformanceassessmentconsideringthelifecycle |
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1721200765991649280 |