Climate Compensation and Indoor Temperature Optimal Measuring Point Energy Saving Control in VAV Air-Conditioning System
Temperature measuring point is the key to room environment control. Temperature measuring points and climate changes are directly related to the room control effect. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the temperature measuring points and control strategy based on climate...
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doaj-a007ce8339be4479a7bbff03264be1682020-11-25T02:21:20ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-11-011222439810.3390/en12224398en12224398Climate Compensation and Indoor Temperature Optimal Measuring Point Energy Saving Control in VAV Air-Conditioning SystemXiuying Yan0Cong Liu1Meili Li2Ating Hou3Kaixing Fan4Qinglong Meng5School of Building Services Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Building Services Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Information and Control Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Information and Control Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Architecture, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710061, ChinaTemperature measuring point is the key to room environment control. Temperature measuring points and climate changes are directly related to the room control effect. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the temperature measuring points and control strategy based on climate compensation. In this study, first, the climate compensation concept in a heating system was introduced into a variable air volume (VAV) air-conditioning system. The heating load was modeled as a function of supply air temperature by analyzing the heat exchange. Based on each control link of subsystems, a climate compensation scheme is proposed to determine the optimal set-point of the supply air temperature. At the same time, a layout of multiple temperature measuring points of an air-conditioned room was studied. Furthermore, the optimal indoor temperature measuring point was determined using an adaptive weighted fusion method. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed method has better control effects on indoor temperature adjustment compared with the traditional method. The optimal supply air temperature in summer and winter was determined according to the proposed climate compensation scheme, and the supply air temperature was controlled using an improved single-neuron adaptive control strategy. Experimental results show that the maximum energy saving can reach up to 35.5% in winter and 6.1% in summer.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/22/4398climate compensationenergy savingvav air-conditioningoptimal measuring point |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Xiuying Yan Cong Liu Meili Li Ating Hou Kaixing Fan Qinglong Meng |
spellingShingle |
Xiuying Yan Cong Liu Meili Li Ating Hou Kaixing Fan Qinglong Meng Climate Compensation and Indoor Temperature Optimal Measuring Point Energy Saving Control in VAV Air-Conditioning System Energies climate compensation energy saving vav air-conditioning optimal measuring point |
author_facet |
Xiuying Yan Cong Liu Meili Li Ating Hou Kaixing Fan Qinglong Meng |
author_sort |
Xiuying Yan |
title |
Climate Compensation and Indoor Temperature Optimal Measuring Point Energy Saving Control in VAV Air-Conditioning System |
title_short |
Climate Compensation and Indoor Temperature Optimal Measuring Point Energy Saving Control in VAV Air-Conditioning System |
title_full |
Climate Compensation and Indoor Temperature Optimal Measuring Point Energy Saving Control in VAV Air-Conditioning System |
title_fullStr |
Climate Compensation and Indoor Temperature Optimal Measuring Point Energy Saving Control in VAV Air-Conditioning System |
title_full_unstemmed |
Climate Compensation and Indoor Temperature Optimal Measuring Point Energy Saving Control in VAV Air-Conditioning System |
title_sort |
climate compensation and indoor temperature optimal measuring point energy saving control in vav air-conditioning system |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Energies |
issn |
1996-1073 |
publishDate |
2019-11-01 |
description |
Temperature measuring point is the key to room environment control. Temperature measuring points and climate changes are directly related to the room control effect. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the temperature measuring points and control strategy based on climate compensation. In this study, first, the climate compensation concept in a heating system was introduced into a variable air volume (VAV) air-conditioning system. The heating load was modeled as a function of supply air temperature by analyzing the heat exchange. Based on each control link of subsystems, a climate compensation scheme is proposed to determine the optimal set-point of the supply air temperature. At the same time, a layout of multiple temperature measuring points of an air-conditioned room was studied. Furthermore, the optimal indoor temperature measuring point was determined using an adaptive weighted fusion method. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed method has better control effects on indoor temperature adjustment compared with the traditional method. The optimal supply air temperature in summer and winter was determined according to the proposed climate compensation scheme, and the supply air temperature was controlled using an improved single-neuron adaptive control strategy. Experimental results show that the maximum energy saving can reach up to 35.5% in winter and 6.1% in summer. |
topic |
climate compensation energy saving vav air-conditioning optimal measuring point |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/22/4398 |
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