The Antitumor Constituents from Hedyotis Diffusa Willd
As a TCM, Hedyotis diffusa Willd. has been using to treat malignant tumors, and many studies also showed that the extracts from Hedyotis diffusa Willd. possessed evident antitumor activities. Therefore, we carried out chemical study on Hedyotis diffusa Willd. and investigated the cytotoxicity of the...
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doaj-a019a99d22d44a3b9b918c5cc63217692020-11-25T01:31:50ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492017-11-012212210110.3390/molecules22122101molecules22122101The Antitumor Constituents from Hedyotis Diffusa WilldChangfu Wang0Xuegang Zhou1Youzhi Wang2Donghua Wei3Chengjie Deng4Xiaoyun Xu5Ping Xin6Shiqin Sun7College of TCM, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, No. 280 Outside Loop East Road of Higher Education Mega Center, Panyu District, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University-Daqing, Daqing 163319, ChinaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University-Daqing, Daqing 163319, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University-Daqing, Daqing 163319, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University-Daqing, Daqing 163319, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University-Daqing, Daqing 163319, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University-Daqing, Daqing 163319, ChinaAs a TCM, Hedyotis diffusa Willd. has been using to treat malignant tumors, and many studies also showed that the extracts from Hedyotis diffusa Willd. possessed evident antitumor activities. Therefore, we carried out chemical study on Hedyotis diffusa Willd. and investigated the cytotoxicity of the obtained compounds on a panel of eight tumor cell lines. As a result, four new compounds were isolated from Hedyotis diffusa Willd., including three iridoid glycosides of Shecaoiridoidside A–C (1–3) and a cerebroside of shecaocerenoside A (4). Also, six known iridoid compounds (5–10) were also obtained. The cytotoxicity of all compounds against human tumor cell lines of HL-60, HeLa, HCT15, A459, HepG2, PC-3, CNE-2, and BCG-823 were also evaluated in vitro. New compound 3 exhibited evident cytotoxicity to all tumor cell lines except the Hela, and the IC50 values are from 9.6 µM to 62.2 µM, while new compound 4 showed moderate cytotoxicity to all the cell lines, and the IC50 values are from 33.6 µM to 89.3 µM. By contrast, new compound 1 and known compound 9 showed moderate cytotoxicity to HCT15, A459, and HepG2 selectively. Known compound 7 also exhibited moderate cytotoxicity to HCT15 and A459 selectively.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/12/2101Hedyotis diffusa Willd.antitumoriridoid glycosidescerebrosides |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Changfu Wang Xuegang Zhou Youzhi Wang Donghua Wei Chengjie Deng Xiaoyun Xu Ping Xin Shiqin Sun |
spellingShingle |
Changfu Wang Xuegang Zhou Youzhi Wang Donghua Wei Chengjie Deng Xiaoyun Xu Ping Xin Shiqin Sun The Antitumor Constituents from Hedyotis Diffusa Willd Molecules Hedyotis diffusa Willd. antitumor iridoid glycosides cerebrosides |
author_facet |
Changfu Wang Xuegang Zhou Youzhi Wang Donghua Wei Chengjie Deng Xiaoyun Xu Ping Xin Shiqin Sun |
author_sort |
Changfu Wang |
title |
The Antitumor Constituents from Hedyotis Diffusa Willd |
title_short |
The Antitumor Constituents from Hedyotis Diffusa Willd |
title_full |
The Antitumor Constituents from Hedyotis Diffusa Willd |
title_fullStr |
The Antitumor Constituents from Hedyotis Diffusa Willd |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Antitumor Constituents from Hedyotis Diffusa Willd |
title_sort |
antitumor constituents from hedyotis diffusa willd |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Molecules |
issn |
1420-3049 |
publishDate |
2017-11-01 |
description |
As a TCM, Hedyotis diffusa Willd. has been using to treat malignant tumors, and many studies also showed that the extracts from Hedyotis diffusa Willd. possessed evident antitumor activities. Therefore, we carried out chemical study on Hedyotis diffusa Willd. and investigated the cytotoxicity of the obtained compounds on a panel of eight tumor cell lines. As a result, four new compounds were isolated from Hedyotis diffusa Willd., including three iridoid glycosides of Shecaoiridoidside A–C (1–3) and a cerebroside of shecaocerenoside A (4). Also, six known iridoid compounds (5–10) were also obtained. The cytotoxicity of all compounds against human tumor cell lines of HL-60, HeLa, HCT15, A459, HepG2, PC-3, CNE-2, and BCG-823 were also evaluated in vitro. New compound 3 exhibited evident cytotoxicity to all tumor cell lines except the Hela, and the IC50 values are from 9.6 µM to 62.2 µM, while new compound 4 showed moderate cytotoxicity to all the cell lines, and the IC50 values are from 33.6 µM to 89.3 µM. By contrast, new compound 1 and known compound 9 showed moderate cytotoxicity to HCT15, A459, and HepG2 selectively. Known compound 7 also exhibited moderate cytotoxicity to HCT15 and A459 selectively. |
topic |
Hedyotis diffusa Willd. antitumor iridoid glycosides cerebrosides |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/12/2101 |
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