Cooling effectiveness of mist precooler for improving energy performance of air-cooled chiller
Mist is increasingly applied to precool outdoor air in heat rejection. This study investigates how the coefficient of performance of an air-cooled chiller varies with a mist precooler at different levels of cooling effectiveness. A multi-variate regression model was developed to simulate the operati...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences
2018-01-01
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Series: | Thermal Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-9836/2018/0354-98361600071Y.pdf |
Summary: | Mist is increasingly applied to precool outdoor air in heat rejection. This study investigates how the coefficient of performance of an air-cooled chiller varies with a mist precooler at different levels of cooling effectiveness. A multi-variate regression model was developed to simulate the operating variables of an air-cooled chiller with mist precooling. The model was validated with typical performance data of an air-cooled centrifugal chiller. The coefficient of performance would increase by up to 30%, depending on the cooling effectiveness and the wet bulb depression – the difference between the dry bulb and wet bulb temperatures of outdoor air. At a large wet bulb depression, the percentage increase of coefficient of performance tended to correlate linearly with the chiller capacity. Yet at a small wet bulb depression, the dynamic control of condensing temperature resulted in a non-linear relationship between the percentage change of coefficient of performance and the cooling effectiveness. Further experimental work is required to optimize cooling effectiveness for the maximum coefficient of performance. |
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ISSN: | 0354-9836 2334-7163 |