Synthesis of phenanthridines via a novel photochemically-mediated cyclization and application to the synthesis of triphaeridine

Readily synthesized biphenyl-2-carbaldehyde O-acetyl oximes were exposed to UV radiation affording phenanthridines. The scope and limitations of this novel reaction were explored. For example, exposure of 2',3'-dimethoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbaldehyde O-acetyl oxime to UV radiation af...

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Main Authors: Songeziwe Ntsimango, Kennedy J. Ngwira, Moira L. Bode, Charles B. de Koning
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2021-09-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.17.152
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spelling doaj-a119e24540a846ba84887db34c0702982021-09-13T09:24:29ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972021-09-011712340234710.3762/bjoc.17.1521860-5397-17-152Synthesis of phenanthridines via a novel photochemically-mediated cyclization and application to the synthesis of triphaeridineSongeziwe Ntsimango0Kennedy J. Ngwira1Moira L. Bode2Charles B. de Koning3Molecular Sciences Institute, School of Chemistry, University of the Witwatersrand, PO Wits 2050, Johannesburg, South AfricaMolecular Sciences Institute, School of Chemistry, University of the Witwatersrand, PO Wits 2050, Johannesburg, South AfricaMolecular Sciences Institute, School of Chemistry, University of the Witwatersrand, PO Wits 2050, Johannesburg, South AfricaMolecular Sciences Institute, School of Chemistry, University of the Witwatersrand, PO Wits 2050, Johannesburg, South AfricaReadily synthesized biphenyl-2-carbaldehyde O-acetyl oximes were exposed to UV radiation affording phenanthridines. The scope and limitations of this novel reaction were explored. For example, exposure of 2',3'-dimethoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbaldehyde O-acetyl oxime to UV radiation afforded 4-methoxyphenanthridine in 54% yield. This methodology was applied to the synthesis of trisphaeridine to afford the product in four linear steps in an overall yield of 6.5% from 1-bromo-2,4,5-trimethoxybenzene.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.17.152aromatic compoundscyclizationiminyl radicalphenanthridinesradical cationsynthesisuv irradiation
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Songeziwe Ntsimango
Kennedy J. Ngwira
Moira L. Bode
Charles B. de Koning
spellingShingle Songeziwe Ntsimango
Kennedy J. Ngwira
Moira L. Bode
Charles B. de Koning
Synthesis of phenanthridines via a novel photochemically-mediated cyclization and application to the synthesis of triphaeridine
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
aromatic compounds
cyclization
iminyl radical
phenanthridines
radical cation
synthesis
uv irradiation
author_facet Songeziwe Ntsimango
Kennedy J. Ngwira
Moira L. Bode
Charles B. de Koning
author_sort Songeziwe Ntsimango
title Synthesis of phenanthridines via a novel photochemically-mediated cyclization and application to the synthesis of triphaeridine
title_short Synthesis of phenanthridines via a novel photochemically-mediated cyclization and application to the synthesis of triphaeridine
title_full Synthesis of phenanthridines via a novel photochemically-mediated cyclization and application to the synthesis of triphaeridine
title_fullStr Synthesis of phenanthridines via a novel photochemically-mediated cyclization and application to the synthesis of triphaeridine
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of phenanthridines via a novel photochemically-mediated cyclization and application to the synthesis of triphaeridine
title_sort synthesis of phenanthridines via a novel photochemically-mediated cyclization and application to the synthesis of triphaeridine
publisher Beilstein-Institut
series Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
issn 1860-5397
publishDate 2021-09-01
description Readily synthesized biphenyl-2-carbaldehyde O-acetyl oximes were exposed to UV radiation affording phenanthridines. The scope and limitations of this novel reaction were explored. For example, exposure of 2',3'-dimethoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbaldehyde O-acetyl oxime to UV radiation afforded 4-methoxyphenanthridine in 54% yield. This methodology was applied to the synthesis of trisphaeridine to afford the product in four linear steps in an overall yield of 6.5% from 1-bromo-2,4,5-trimethoxybenzene.
topic aromatic compounds
cyclization
iminyl radical
phenanthridines
radical cation
synthesis
uv irradiation
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.17.152
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AT moiralbode synthesisofphenanthridinesviaanovelphotochemicallymediatedcyclizationandapplicationtothesynthesisoftriphaeridine
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