Ocular complications of HIV infection
In recent years,with the widespread application of highly effective antiretroviral therapy(HAART), the incidence of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS)related eye complications was significantly reduced. The absolute number of patients infected with HIV and...
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doaj-a1d6cc5e30b14d55996ac1102d08854a2020-11-24T22:17:01ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232018-08-011881411141510.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2018.8.12Ocular complications of HIV infectionRong Huang0Hui-Yuan Huang1Yi-Qiao Xing2Min Li3Department of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, ChinaGraduate School, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, ChinaIn recent years,with the widespread application of highly effective antiretroviral therapy(HAART), the incidence of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS)related eye complications was significantly reduced. The absolute number of patients infected with HIV and AIDS increased year by year, and the survival rate increased and the survival time prolonged. The clinical manifestations of associated ocular complications in these patients are variable, affecting almost all ocular structures. At present, there is a lack of large-scale and long-term systematic observation of eye lesions in HIV-infected and AIDS patients in China. Misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis occur in many hospitals and even in some of the top-three hospitals. This not only delays the treatment of patients, but also easily cause iatrogenic transmission. Therefore, ophthalmologists and even other medical workers should enhance their knowledge of HIV/AIDS. This paper reviews the common complications of non-infection, opportunistic infection, and immune reconstitution inflammatory response syndrome(IRIS)in the HIV/AIDS patients, and discusses the manifestations and research progress of posterior ocular complications of HIV/AIDS.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2018/8/201808012.pdfhuman immunodeficiency virusacquired immunodeficiency syndromeocular complicationsocular complications |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Rong Huang Hui-Yuan Huang Yi-Qiao Xing Min Li |
spellingShingle |
Rong Huang Hui-Yuan Huang Yi-Qiao Xing Min Li Ocular complications of HIV infection Guoji Yanke Zazhi human immunodeficiency virus acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ocular complications ocular complications |
author_facet |
Rong Huang Hui-Yuan Huang Yi-Qiao Xing Min Li |
author_sort |
Rong Huang |
title |
Ocular complications of HIV infection |
title_short |
Ocular complications of HIV infection |
title_full |
Ocular complications of HIV infection |
title_fullStr |
Ocular complications of HIV infection |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ocular complications of HIV infection |
title_sort |
ocular complications of hiv infection |
publisher |
Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) |
series |
Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
issn |
1672-5123 1672-5123 |
publishDate |
2018-08-01 |
description |
In recent years,with the widespread application of highly effective antiretroviral therapy(HAART), the incidence of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS)related eye complications was significantly reduced. The absolute number of patients infected with HIV and AIDS increased year by year, and the survival rate increased and the survival time prolonged. The clinical manifestations of associated ocular complications in these patients are variable, affecting almost all ocular structures. At present, there is a lack of large-scale and long-term systematic observation of eye lesions in HIV-infected and AIDS patients in China. Misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis occur in many hospitals and even in some of the top-three hospitals. This not only delays the treatment of patients, but also easily cause iatrogenic transmission. Therefore, ophthalmologists and even other medical workers should enhance their knowledge of HIV/AIDS. This paper reviews the common complications of non-infection, opportunistic infection, and immune reconstitution inflammatory response syndrome(IRIS)in the HIV/AIDS patients, and discusses the manifestations and research progress of posterior ocular complications of HIV/AIDS. |
topic |
human immunodeficiency virus acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ocular complications ocular complications |
url |
http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2018/8/201808012.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ronghuang ocularcomplicationsofhivinfection AT huiyuanhuang ocularcomplicationsofhivinfection AT yiqiaoxing ocularcomplicationsofhivinfection AT minli ocularcomplicationsofhivinfection |
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