An engineered oncolytic virus expressing PD-L1 inhibitors activates tumor neoantigen-specific T cell responses

Oncolytic viruses can activate tumor neoantigen-specific T cell responses. However, PD-L1 upregulation on tumor cells and immune cells leads to tumor resistance to this immunotherapy approach. Here, the authors develop an oncolytic virus which expresses both a PD-L1 inhibitor and GM-CSF which allows...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guan Wang, Xi Kang, Katherine S. Chen, Tiffany Jehng, Lindsey Jones, Jie Chen, Xue F. Huang, Si-Yi Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2020-03-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15229-5
Description
Summary:Oncolytic viruses can activate tumor neoantigen-specific T cell responses. However, PD-L1 upregulation on tumor cells and immune cells leads to tumor resistance to this immunotherapy approach. Here, the authors develop an oncolytic virus which expresses both a PD-L1 inhibitor and GM-CSF which allows an improved tumor neoantigen-specific T cell response in preclinical models.
ISSN:2041-1723