High-Aspect Ratio β-Ga2O3 Nanorods via Hydrothermal Synthesis

High-aspect ratio β-Ga2O3 nanorods consisting of prism-like crystals were formed using gallium oxyhydroxide and ammonia hydroxide via a hydrothermal synthesis followed by the subsequent calcination process. The formation of high-aspect ratio β-Ga2O3 nanorods was attributed to the o...

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Main Authors: Hyun Jeong Bae, Tae Hee Yoo, Youngbin Yoon, In Gyu Lee, Jong Pil Kim, Byung Jin Cho, Wan Sik Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/8/594
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spelling doaj-a6b4cd595d2b469cbbd913018a4cbd242020-11-25T01:40:24ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912018-08-018859410.3390/nano8080594nano8080594High-Aspect Ratio β-Ga2O3 Nanorods via Hydrothermal SynthesisHyun Jeong Bae0Tae Hee Yoo1Youngbin Yoon2In Gyu Lee3Jong Pil Kim4Byung Jin Cho5Wan Sik Hwang6Department of Materials Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Goyang 10540, KoreaDepartment of Materials Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Goyang 10540, KoreaDepartment of Materials Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Goyang 10540, KoreaDepartment of Materials Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Goyang 10540, KoreaDivision of Analysis & Research, Korea Basic Science Institute, Busan 46742, KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 34141, KoreaDepartment of Materials Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Goyang 10540, KoreaHigh-aspect ratio β-Ga2O3 nanorods consisting of prism-like crystals were formed using gallium oxyhydroxide and ammonia hydroxide via a hydrothermal synthesis followed by the subsequent calcination process. The formation of high-aspect ratio β-Ga2O3 nanorods was attributed to the oriented attachment mechanism that was present during the hydrothermal synthesis. A field-effect transistor was fabricated using the high-aspect ratio β-Ga2O3 nanorod, and it exhibited the typical charge transfer properties of an n-type semiconductor. This facile approach to forming high-aspect ratio nanorods without any surfactants or additives can broaden the science of β-Ga2O3 and expedite the integration of one-dimensional β-Ga2O3 into future electronics, sensors, and optoelectronics.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/8/594low dimensional structureshydrothermal crystal growthnanomaterialsGa2O3nanorods
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hyun Jeong Bae
Tae Hee Yoo
Youngbin Yoon
In Gyu Lee
Jong Pil Kim
Byung Jin Cho
Wan Sik Hwang
spellingShingle Hyun Jeong Bae
Tae Hee Yoo
Youngbin Yoon
In Gyu Lee
Jong Pil Kim
Byung Jin Cho
Wan Sik Hwang
High-Aspect Ratio β-Ga2O3 Nanorods via Hydrothermal Synthesis
Nanomaterials
low dimensional structures
hydrothermal crystal growth
nanomaterials
Ga2O3
nanorods
author_facet Hyun Jeong Bae
Tae Hee Yoo
Youngbin Yoon
In Gyu Lee
Jong Pil Kim
Byung Jin Cho
Wan Sik Hwang
author_sort Hyun Jeong Bae
title High-Aspect Ratio β-Ga2O3 Nanorods via Hydrothermal Synthesis
title_short High-Aspect Ratio β-Ga2O3 Nanorods via Hydrothermal Synthesis
title_full High-Aspect Ratio β-Ga2O3 Nanorods via Hydrothermal Synthesis
title_fullStr High-Aspect Ratio β-Ga2O3 Nanorods via Hydrothermal Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed High-Aspect Ratio β-Ga2O3 Nanorods via Hydrothermal Synthesis
title_sort high-aspect ratio β-ga2o3 nanorods via hydrothermal synthesis
publisher MDPI AG
series Nanomaterials
issn 2079-4991
publishDate 2018-08-01
description High-aspect ratio β-Ga2O3 nanorods consisting of prism-like crystals were formed using gallium oxyhydroxide and ammonia hydroxide via a hydrothermal synthesis followed by the subsequent calcination process. The formation of high-aspect ratio β-Ga2O3 nanorods was attributed to the oriented attachment mechanism that was present during the hydrothermal synthesis. A field-effect transistor was fabricated using the high-aspect ratio β-Ga2O3 nanorod, and it exhibited the typical charge transfer properties of an n-type semiconductor. This facile approach to forming high-aspect ratio nanorods without any surfactants or additives can broaden the science of β-Ga2O3 and expedite the integration of one-dimensional β-Ga2O3 into future electronics, sensors, and optoelectronics.
topic low dimensional structures
hydrothermal crystal growth
nanomaterials
Ga2O3
nanorods
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/8/594
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AT taeheeyoo highaspectratiobga2o3nanorodsviahydrothermalsynthesis
AT youngbinyoon highaspectratiobga2o3nanorodsviahydrothermalsynthesis
AT ingyulee highaspectratiobga2o3nanorodsviahydrothermalsynthesis
AT jongpilkim highaspectratiobga2o3nanorodsviahydrothermalsynthesis
AT byungjincho highaspectratiobga2o3nanorodsviahydrothermalsynthesis
AT wansikhwang highaspectratiobga2o3nanorodsviahydrothermalsynthesis
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