CYCLING TRAINING AND FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION FOR POST-STROKE PATIENTS
ABSTRACT Introducion: Stroke is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in adults worldwide. The prevalence of stroke in developing countries such as South Africa and Iran is growing, especially in an increasingly younger population. In Iran, the annual stroke incidence ranges from 23...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte
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doaj-a6c0cf8e31894a478da5ec027a62d8b72020-11-24T20:52:52ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina do EsporteRevista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte1806-994024430030210.1590/1517-869220182404187549S1517-86922018000400300CYCLING TRAINING AND FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION FOR POST-STROKE PATIENTSArdalan ShariatNoureddin Nakhostin AnsariBrandon S. ShawRamin KordiMehdi KargarfardIna ShawABSTRACT Introducion: Stroke is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in adults worldwide. The prevalence of stroke in developing countries such as South Africa and Iran is growing, especially in an increasingly younger population. In Iran, the annual stroke incidence ranges from 23 to 103 per 100,000 inhabitants, with the rate being higher in those aged 15-45 years. Problematically, almost 50% of stroke patients face difficulties in performing activities of daily living, hence the importance of functional rehabilitation. These factors necessitate cost-effective solutions in developing countries, where there is insufficient research focused on practical solutions for treatment/rehabilitation. Objective: We hypothesize that while progressive cycling training would activate cortical regions and that cycling speed feedback could lead to additional cortical activations and resultant improvements in cycling performance, combined cycling training and functional electrical stimulation would result in superior improvements in cycling performance, aerobic capacity, and functional performance in post-stroke patients. Conclusions: Ultimately, we expect this hypothesis to provide a useful framework for facilitating combined cycling and functional electrical stimulation rehabilitation research in post-stroke patient populations. Level of Evidence V; Expert opinion.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-86922018000400300&lng=en&tlng=enEjercicio AeróbicoAccidente CerebrovascularNeuro-rehabilitación |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ardalan Shariat Noureddin Nakhostin Ansari Brandon S. Shaw Ramin Kordi Mehdi Kargarfard Ina Shaw |
spellingShingle |
Ardalan Shariat Noureddin Nakhostin Ansari Brandon S. Shaw Ramin Kordi Mehdi Kargarfard Ina Shaw CYCLING TRAINING AND FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION FOR POST-STROKE PATIENTS Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte Ejercicio Aeróbico Accidente Cerebrovascular Neuro-rehabilitación |
author_facet |
Ardalan Shariat Noureddin Nakhostin Ansari Brandon S. Shaw Ramin Kordi Mehdi Kargarfard Ina Shaw |
author_sort |
Ardalan Shariat |
title |
CYCLING TRAINING AND FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION FOR POST-STROKE PATIENTS |
title_short |
CYCLING TRAINING AND FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION FOR POST-STROKE PATIENTS |
title_full |
CYCLING TRAINING AND FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION FOR POST-STROKE PATIENTS |
title_fullStr |
CYCLING TRAINING AND FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION FOR POST-STROKE PATIENTS |
title_full_unstemmed |
CYCLING TRAINING AND FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION FOR POST-STROKE PATIENTS |
title_sort |
cycling training and functional electrical stimulation for post-stroke patients |
publisher |
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte |
series |
Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte |
issn |
1806-9940 |
description |
ABSTRACT Introducion: Stroke is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in adults worldwide. The prevalence of stroke in developing countries such as South Africa and Iran is growing, especially in an increasingly younger population. In Iran, the annual stroke incidence ranges from 23 to 103 per 100,000 inhabitants, with the rate being higher in those aged 15-45 years. Problematically, almost 50% of stroke patients face difficulties in performing activities of daily living, hence the importance of functional rehabilitation. These factors necessitate cost-effective solutions in developing countries, where there is insufficient research focused on practical solutions for treatment/rehabilitation. Objective: We hypothesize that while progressive cycling training would activate cortical regions and that cycling speed feedback could lead to additional cortical activations and resultant improvements in cycling performance, combined cycling training and functional electrical stimulation would result in superior improvements in cycling performance, aerobic capacity, and functional performance in post-stroke patients. Conclusions: Ultimately, we expect this hypothesis to provide a useful framework for facilitating combined cycling and functional electrical stimulation rehabilitation research in post-stroke patient populations. Level of Evidence V; Expert opinion. |
topic |
Ejercicio Aeróbico Accidente Cerebrovascular Neuro-rehabilitación |
url |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-86922018000400300&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1716798686602723328 |