Effect of Particle Size and Ligand on the Tribological Properties of Amino Functionalized Hairy Silica Nanoparticles as an Additive to Polyalphaolefin

Hairy nanoparticles, which graft organic chains on nanoparticles, have led to a wide variety of advanced materials and have been applied in many fields over the past two decades. In this paper, effects of nanoparticle size and organic chain on the tribological properties of amino functionalized hair...

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Main Authors: Tianyi Sui, Baoyu Song, Feng Zhang, Qingxiang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanomaterials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/492401
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spelling doaj-a736401e4aab4479bbd31e6cb4b1b5652020-11-24T23:04:28ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Nanomaterials1687-41101687-41292015-01-01201510.1155/2015/492401492401Effect of Particle Size and Ligand on the Tribological Properties of Amino Functionalized Hairy Silica Nanoparticles as an Additive to PolyalphaolefinTianyi Sui0Baoyu Song1Feng Zhang2Qingxiang Yang3School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, ChinaHairy nanoparticles, which graft organic chains on nanoparticles, have led to a wide variety of advanced materials and have been applied in many fields over the past two decades. In this paper, effects of nanoparticle size and organic chain on the tribological properties of amino functionalized hairy silica nanoparticles (HSNs) were investigated. Silica nanoparticles with different sizes and amino group organic chains were synthesized and dispersed into polyalphaolefin (PAO) via a modified process. The synthesized HSNs were characterized by variety of methods. The tribology properties of those HSNs were investigated using a four-ball tribometer. The coefficient of friction and wear scar diameter were measured and analyzed. It was found that the HSNs could form a stable homogeneous solution with PAO. The tribological performance of the PAO 100 was enhanced dramatically by adding the HSNs. The data suggested that HSNs with larger size, longer organic chains, and more amino groups gave better antiwear and friction reduction properties than other nanoparticles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/492401
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Tianyi Sui
Baoyu Song
Feng Zhang
Qingxiang Yang
spellingShingle Tianyi Sui
Baoyu Song
Feng Zhang
Qingxiang Yang
Effect of Particle Size and Ligand on the Tribological Properties of Amino Functionalized Hairy Silica Nanoparticles as an Additive to Polyalphaolefin
Journal of Nanomaterials
author_facet Tianyi Sui
Baoyu Song
Feng Zhang
Qingxiang Yang
author_sort Tianyi Sui
title Effect of Particle Size and Ligand on the Tribological Properties of Amino Functionalized Hairy Silica Nanoparticles as an Additive to Polyalphaolefin
title_short Effect of Particle Size and Ligand on the Tribological Properties of Amino Functionalized Hairy Silica Nanoparticles as an Additive to Polyalphaolefin
title_full Effect of Particle Size and Ligand on the Tribological Properties of Amino Functionalized Hairy Silica Nanoparticles as an Additive to Polyalphaolefin
title_fullStr Effect of Particle Size and Ligand on the Tribological Properties of Amino Functionalized Hairy Silica Nanoparticles as an Additive to Polyalphaolefin
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Particle Size and Ligand on the Tribological Properties of Amino Functionalized Hairy Silica Nanoparticles as an Additive to Polyalphaolefin
title_sort effect of particle size and ligand on the tribological properties of amino functionalized hairy silica nanoparticles as an additive to polyalphaolefin
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Nanomaterials
issn 1687-4110
1687-4129
publishDate 2015-01-01
description Hairy nanoparticles, which graft organic chains on nanoparticles, have led to a wide variety of advanced materials and have been applied in many fields over the past two decades. In this paper, effects of nanoparticle size and organic chain on the tribological properties of amino functionalized hairy silica nanoparticles (HSNs) were investigated. Silica nanoparticles with different sizes and amino group organic chains were synthesized and dispersed into polyalphaolefin (PAO) via a modified process. The synthesized HSNs were characterized by variety of methods. The tribology properties of those HSNs were investigated using a four-ball tribometer. The coefficient of friction and wear scar diameter were measured and analyzed. It was found that the HSNs could form a stable homogeneous solution with PAO. The tribological performance of the PAO 100 was enhanced dramatically by adding the HSNs. The data suggested that HSNs with larger size, longer organic chains, and more amino groups gave better antiwear and friction reduction properties than other nanoparticles.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/492401
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